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我们营地附近十五公里左右有个小码头，生活生产物资都从这运来，每周都要来码头装卸物资三次，这码头是我们跟当地人交流最多的地方，喜欢拿着相机随便拍拍，或许能拍到些值得回忆的东西。。。。码头附近散养的羊群 在路过一个村庄的小路上，发现不同的蝴蝶聚在这里，立即停车拿起相机点射。 营地附近的草丛里，经常有这样的白鸟在觅食，有时也会大胆的走进营地的空地上溜达。 这种蛙很小，据说还有毒，经常窝在植被上一动不动。 这只山羊感觉很特别 站个队形拍照了。。。 这些山羊竟然没有一只是毛色相同的 停在蚁穴上的小鸟 小蜥蜴机警的观察四周 小毒蛙静静地卧在绿叶上 不仔细观察还真不容易发现 小毒蛙的神态很安详 如果它卧在枯枝黄叶上就不容易察觉到一般人都是不敢碰它的帐篷上停了一只大蛾子一只好大的蝴蝶 在营地停车场溜
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草草影视切换路线一二
蔡咏欣Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享，俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦，俺先来个免责声明：1。杨同学不认识俺，也没有授权俺，如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止；2。俺没有商业目的，译版版权归杨同学，俺啥也不要，也不承担法律责任；3。没有杨同学授权，不敢擅自发在国外网站，发在原帖处，荣誉归8264；4。俺英语水平有限，欢迎指正，欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang"; means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分，不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦，希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子，原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co， where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30)， 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]
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吕宜婷五台山，中国佛教第一圣地。位于山西省五台县境内，方圆五百余里，海拔三千米，由五座山峰环抱而成，五峰高耸，峰顶平坦宽阔，如垒土之台，故称五台。五台分别为东台望海峰，西台挂月峰，南台锦绣峰，北台叶斗峰，中台翠岩峰。五台之中北台叶斗峰最高，海拔３０５８米，素称“华北屋脊”。五台山除五大禅处外，名寺还有金阁寺和碧山寺等。碧山寺是五台山最大的十方禅寺，佛经称东、西、南、北、东南、西南、东北、西北、上、下为十方。十方禅寺是可以使各方名僧来作主持的禅院，又叫十方刹。五台山在隋唐时已经名声远播，宋以后，日本、印尼、尼泊尔等国的僧侣与五台山都有往来。从五台山源远流长的兴始发展中，我们不难看出它在四大佛山所占据的特殊地位。它不仅生动翔实的记录了中国佛教起落兴衰的过程，同时还展现了佛教文化的灿烂和进步。作为我国四大佛教名山之首的五台山，千百年来吸引了无数的游人。 东台：又称望海峰，台顶如鳌鱼脊，海拔2795米。 鸿门岩：海拔2500. 北台：叶斗峰(3061m)，号称“华北屋脊” 中台：翠岩峰(2894m). 西台：挂月峰(2773米) 狮子窝 金阁寺 南台：锦绣峰(2474米) 大朝台线路 漫漫朝台路 包车从武汉与山西忻州砂河镇往返，单边行程约1200公里。这里友情提示下：考虑到湖北到达山西五台的火车票紧张加上队员多不方便转车，本次包车前往。但是最大的细节失误是没有预计到山西境内高速的本地规定是：大客车禁止夜间通行的时间与全国的不一样，当地高速规定：晚20：00--凌晨5：00禁止大客通行（与全国的规定凌晨2：00--5：00不同）。副领队：凡人 从砂河镇上鸿门岩。这里也友情提示下：五台门票目前168元，进山费100元，但这只是从台怀镇进入上五台的规定，而我们从砂河镇进入上五台，再从南台出来，没有任何收取门票和进山费用的地方。 鸿门岩 轻装东台往返东台眺望北台鸿门岩至北台，突遇8级狂风夹雨水以及大雾天气，重装沿山脊穿越几乎无法站立行走，同时狂风夹着雨水击打在全身，手上感觉如同冰雹击打，全身迅速失温，大雾中几乎难以看到前行的线路，原定的山脊和直切向上几乎不太可能。 当晚在北台挂单 第二天早上6：00全体24名队友北台合影，出发向中台。([]
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萧劭花寒冷的冬季，Maple决定要再次出发，这次的目，是巴厘岛。之所以选择这个地方，最开始受到的启发偏偏是来自于一部电影：《Eat,Pray,Love》。女主角在经过一番生活的波折后，终于在旅途中再次肯定了自己，并且在巴厘岛，找到了属于自己的真爱。据说，Bali的意思是，“come back”，注定会回到这里。这里，是命运的起点，也是命运的终点。如此浪漫的地方，真心想去一探究竟，所以，出发！就像前面说过的，自由行的安排，在确定目的地后，就要抓紧时间安排机票、住宿、旅游代理。提前两个月开始安排，快速订下了新加坡的经停航班，剩下的，就是住宿啦！航班预订攻略：https//blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_69fb381501012ol1.html枫叶完成贴直达梯：寻觅高棉王国，暹粒吴哥窟深度游（美女力作完结）https//bbs.8264.com/forum-viewthread-tid-1299894-fromuid-34172959.html新加坡之旅各种美图-（附如何办理新加坡过境随意行SSH指南）150楼更新多张大图（完）https//bbs.8264.com/forum-viewthread-tid-1282011-highlight.html泰国普吉岛自由行（风景&人妖&美食&;买物大赏）独家攻略！更新结束！https//bbs.8264.com/forum-viewthread-tid-1285729-highlight.html一行八人，大家想玩的不一样，所以决定一分为二，自由组合为两个Team。Team 1八天七晚住宿全部在海边，舒适，自在，不用换酒店。Team 24晚住海边，3晚住在美丽的乡村Ubud乌布。这组中途要换一次酒店，但可以享受海边的巴厘岛，也可以享受多彩多样的巴厘岛风情。Maple就是这组的啦，很是Happy体验不同的生活~！别看Maple现在说得简单，但是预订住宿时花费了不少的精力。一、酒店预订首先，是选择区域。巴厘岛的海边，有南边的乌鲁瓦图和努沙杜瓦。这两块是高级酒店的集中地，其中不乏7星级准的豪华酒店，不少人度蜜月会在这边住。但是这两块是属于岩石地貌，基本没有海滩。而且酒店价格不菲，实在无力承担。再往北，有金巴兰和库塔区。登巴萨机场就在这两块海滩之间。库塔旁边紧邻雷吉安区，属于开发程度相当高的旅游区，酒店密集，交通方便，吃饭购物也很方便。而且往北去各大景点非常方便。所以考察一番后，Maple决定大队人马驻扎在这里。一、酒店预订首先，是选择区域。巴厘岛的海边，有南边的乌鲁瓦图和努沙杜瓦。这两块是高级酒店的集中地，其中不乏7星级准的豪华酒店，不少人度蜜月会在这边住。但是这两块是属于岩石地貌，基本没有海滩。而且酒店价格不菲，实在无力承担。再往北，有金巴兰和库塔区。登巴萨机场就在这两块海滩之间。库塔旁边紧邻雷吉安区，属于开发程度相当高的旅游区，酒店密集，交通方便，吃饭购物也很方便。而且往北去各大景点非常方便。所以考察一番后，Maple决定大队人马驻扎在这里。 第二步，选酒店。Maple主要通过www.booking.com和 www.agoda.com，先找出预算内的酒店，然后比较位置和评价，随后选定了：kuta库塔的Kuta Seaview Boutique Resorts和Ubud乌布的Waka Namya Hotel。第三步，预订。因为各家网站报价还是小有差别，而且不同网站上房型也不一样，所以各种头大的抽死剥茧后，终于订好了全部住宿。成就感刚刚的！价格参考：booking预订Waka Namya Hotel 3晚2间Lanai，一共755.4美金，合计4805人民币，也就是RMB800元/间/晚。agoda预订Kuta Seaview Boutique Resorts 2间4晚和2间7晚的豪华双床间，最后含税费用是RMB760元/间/晚。不谈位置不同，单说这两家住宿体验，乌布的远远好于库塔的。这留待后面慢慢表。当然，如有预算充分，2-4人还可以住Villa，也就是小别墅。好一点的Villa还会有私人管家和独立的泳池，反正一句话，只要有钱，想怎么奢侈都可以滴。二、旅游代理预订大家一起出去，还要顾及到方便。因此在巴厘岛，选择个旅游代理是必要的。所谓旅游代理，可以提供的服务有：接送机、一日游、按照自己需求提供包车服务以及简单的景点介绍。出发前，Maple因为住宿和各种包车服务接触了5、6家旅游代理：1、这是一家香港人的代理，有自己的网站，有中文沟通服务，可以提供奢侈的villa信息，以及很多一日游方案。但因为是旅行社，所以灵活性小，价格也比较高。SilkyWorld Best Travel Agency Ltd.Address Jl. BAKUng VII No.1 Br. Tohpati, Denpasar 80237, Bali, Indonesia Phone 0361 7802331 Fax 0361 466305Email wbtravelagency@yahoo.com / silkyphang@yahoo.com / wbtravelagency@hotmail.comWebsite www.world-best-travel.com二、旅游代理预订大家一起出去，还要顾及到方便。因此在巴厘岛，选择个旅游代理是必要的。所谓旅游代理，可以提供的服务有：接送机、一日游、按照自己需求提供包车服务以及简单的景点介绍。出发前，Maple因为住宿和各种包车服务接触了5、6家旅游代理：1、这是一家香港人的代理，有自己的网站，有中文沟通服务，可以提供奢侈的villa信息，以及很多一日游方案。但因为是旅行社，所以灵活性小，价格也比较高。SilkyWorld Best Travel Agency Ltd.Address Jl. Bakung VII No.1 Br. Tohpati, Denpasar 80237, Bali, Indonesia Phone 0361 7802331 Fax 0361 466305Email wbtravelagency@yahoo.com / silkyphang@yahoo.com / wbtravelagency@hotmail.comWebsite www.world-best-travel.com2、除了这样大型的代理，有一些当地人自己提供的包车服务也很不错，价格便宜，而且灵活性高，比如可以自己订好要去的景点，让对方负责路线，车，还有门票已经简单向导。1）Piyu只能英文沟通，租车的价略便宜。当时询价很多家，Piyu回复最快，所以我用的就是这家。但其实，也不是Piyu本人接待，估计是生意太好，把我们外包给了另一家，不过这家小儿子帅，老爸人也不错，所以一路上还蛮开心。每天包车35美元，在看情况给司机小费（我们一般1天给5-6美元）。Tel：62-081-7349866， 或是 08124687277 Email piyules@hotmail.com,piyubali@yahoo.com2)Steven可以中文沟通，13482635430 Email vivastevenlee@hotmail.com3) John只能英文沟通Tel. +62-361- 243512,242819,7433962 Fax. +62-361-242819Mobile John (Mr.Purna) +62 81 239 28345 (for emergency) Email info@rd-tours.com OR baliman@indo.net.id最后服务和费用如下，个人觉得已经相当便宜了，尤其是我们后期8个人的一日游，都是两辆车，这样算下来，一共每天才280元，真心不贵。当然也许他们赚了回扣，但无论如何，这笔费用性价比很高。大家都开心，就不计较那么多咯！另外，毕竟是热带，一定要选车况好，冷气足的车。Maple那几天的车况都不错，车也新，整体满意地说。哈哈，终于写完准备篇了，一心想给大家交代的都说的差不多了。准备下一篇去咯~！小长假就要结束了巴厘岛的证是落地。办理流程：1. 抵达Bali的Denpasar机场时，准备好a.有效期在6个月以上的护照;b.落地证费停留7天(含)内,证费为现金US10元(入境当天即为第一天)；停留超过7天(最长只能停留30天),证费为现金US25元(超过停留期限,在出境时是会被罚款的)。特别提示：巴利岛证上的停留时间是入境和出境当天各算一天，如1月1日入境，8日出境，即应申请8-30天证，否则出境时不但要补交证费，还要罚款。 c.填妥入出境卡 及 物品申报表2. 下机后,请前往1楼的Visa on Arrival(落地)办理落地证,顺序为a.在第一站窗口向移民海关购买落地费用(US10或25元)，领取收据。b.到下一站窗口向移民海关缴交您的入出境卡、护照、落地收据，并得到落地。b.到下一站窗口向移民海关缴交您的入出境卡、护照、落地收据，并得到落地。c.到第三站窗口让移民海关盖上入境章(此时移民海关会将您的出境卡钉在护照内)。有的柜台是一个工作人员，故就直接完成C步骤；有的是两个工作人员，就会有个移交过程。无大碍，顺其发展！我们这次海关没有把出境表订在护照上，所以自己要妥善保管好。3. 往前走，先通过 X光安检您的随身行李后，即可前往行李提领转盘处领取行李；最后，通过行李海关的检查，即可离开机场。 特别要提醒的是：1.在Bali机场行李提领处领完行李后，如果发现行李箱上出现任何记号，要马上擦干净，否则过检查关时会被一一翻检；2.行李提领处有许多自愿帮您拿行李的Porter，在离开机场后，是必须给小费的(卢币2万即可)，若不需帮忙推行李，请立即挽拒；3.请妥善保存您的出境卡,离境时须交还给机场人员；4.若要搭乘出租车,离开机场接机大门后,右转直走,到Taxi Service付款,拿到车卷后,司机会带着您一起走去停车场开车；5.要记得留下现金每人RP15万，在离境时缴交机场税用；在机场，很多人会在你出关前就把你的行李拿出来放到外面，一定要抢出来，不然他们会很无理的收取小费。而且Maple发现，他们会挑漂亮的箱子拿，尤其硬壳的万向轮箱子特别容易被他们拿出来。另外，有的海关人员会跟你以换人民币等名义收取小费，可一定要拒绝。c.到第三站窗口让移民海关盖上入境章(此时移民海关会将您的出境卡钉在护照内)。有的柜台是一个工作人员，故就直接完成C步骤；有的是两个工作人员，就会有个移交过程。无大碍，顺其发展！我们这次海关没有把出境表订在护照上，所以自己要妥善保管好。换钱 1. 在中国银行换美金带过去，多准备一些小额美金做小费，其它就是整的美金100这样的比较好，换钱的时候比较合算，50美金面值的汇率跟100面值的汇率是一样的，零碎的美金汇率会低一些。2. 在酒店/机场换钱一般汇率低一些。饭店的话越小家汇率越好，五星级的超吃钱，在库塔和乌布比例都较高。大面额美金比小面额的兑换率高3. 当地兑换：只要门口写着NO COMMISION字样的兑换店一般都没有问，如果还不放心可以事先说明只要50，000面额的纸币，如果兑换店说没问，那就一定安全了。4. 汇率太高通常有问，小巷内的最好别去，先问有没有5万或10万大钞，避免拿到一堆零钞。 换钱时如有人与你聊天，千万不可分心，拿到钞票后一定要点，顺便检 查有无假钞﹝通常是10万的、印的有点歪﹞点完后不可再让他们经手，有些柜台桌面有机关，一抖就掉一张下去5. 不要把美金都换成当地的货币，用不完的话换回来太麻烦。在那里换汇很方便，一次一百的换，用多少换多少6. 回国时，也可以把多的印度尼西亚盾在这些地方换回美金，记得留下每人150，000RP的机场建设费7. 汇率兑换“NO COMMISSION” 不收手续费8. 切记，汇率太高的小店绝对是有问的，通常在外头挂的兑换牌价非常高（甚至高于银行），这种小店通常坐落在一条弄堂，并不是所有的这样的小店都在弄堂深处，有很多都在弄堂口，这样的“黑店”在Kuta比较多，所以大家千万要小心。说了这么多，其实出门在外，小心就行，当地整体治安还是可以的，不用担心太多。([]
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张伶强这是一次让我终生难忘的旅程，8月18日从家乡哈尔滨出发，10月26日回到哈尔滨，历时70余天，出发时夏意正浓，回来时已是严冬将至，错过了哈尔滨的金秋硕果，却收获了一路的朋友，一路的美景，一路的美食，一路的磕磕绊绊，一路的风雨同舟，一路的欢声笑语，一路的相聚和分离，一路的偶遇…….. 这里只把在尼泊尔的旅行故事写出来与大家分享，一部啰哩吧嗦的流水账，1号开始更新，预计两天更新一天的游记吧，写的比较长，大家将就着看吧。 在这里感谢所有在路上给予我们帮助的朋友、为本次出行作出贡献的队友、还有那些让我们变得更加坚强的意外和突发事件。D1 初到尼泊尔加德满都 2——6楼D2： 美食继续、徒步手续办理 14——19楼D3： 到达比斯萨哈尔，商议路线、补给、找背夫 24——28楼D4： 确定背夫，徒步首日小试牛刀 44——48楼D5： 一路瀑布美景、与背夫的第一次矛盾 84——88楼D6： 享受玛纳斯鲁雪山(8156)午餐、初见安娜普尔纳II峰(7937) 135——140楼D7： 一路上升的美景、大自然的馈赠 160——168楼D8： 没有背夫的旅程，鬼斧神工——人脸雪山 195——201楼D9： 休整奇遇——小冰湖上的360°雪山美景 299——304楼D10： 裂痕;穿越千米碎石滑坡区域；世界高湖营地的大通铺 353——361楼D11： 冰湖上的美景盛宴；中秋PARTY和一块月饼 （上）406——411楼（下）525——529楼D12： 祖国你好！写在建国63周年 594——600楼D13： 高山营地的世界驴友大聚会736——740楼D14： 陀龙垭口的欢笑与泪水；圣地探秘 769——773楼D15： 休整819——821楼（没在家，图片稍后奉上）D16： 狂躁的大风峡谷与甘甜的白兰地 868——872楼D17： 风继续吹，也如黑店888——892楼D18： 尽情享受联合国温泉；背负生病醉酒与逃单908——911楼D19： 背夫消失——中国人民不怕谁！！！920——925楼D20： 云雾中的POON HILL，世界上最美的雪山观景台之一 943——945楼D21： 日照群山；最后的徒步旅程 954——958楼 沙发自己坐 D1 樟木到加德满都行程150公里，时间5小时，住宿：格桑情缘旅馆（300RS）9月20日樟木口岸10点开关，过关之前要在樟木当地的公安局等级盖章，我们早上九点半从夏尔巴酒店出发，酒店的价格是3人间和4人间都是35块钱一个人，24小时热水，间180，酒店的风景很好，我们住的是8楼，楼上的平台能清楚的看到对面山上的尼泊尔民居，还能看见中尼友谊桥。酒店离公安局只有五十米左右，打听到可以代办，由北京的佳佳和蕾蕾负责排队登记，其他人到下面找车吃早餐，车子很多，拉客的司机和换汇的人很多，我们提前一天按照114.46的比例换好了尼币，早上的汇率变成了114.4，呵呵算是占了点小便宜，早餐的种类不多，价格不低，一个类似我们东北韭菜盒子的菜饼要三块钱，粥是两块，呵呵，每个人一碗粥一个饼，早上也吃不下太多，可能是就要出国都比较兴奋吧，吃的倒是都很快，我先吃完后过去换佳佳和蕾蕾，走到公安局，已经到我们办理了，是个女警，效率很快，我们非常顺利的办好手续，手台呼叫其他人到车上等我们，佳佳和蕾蕾也简单的吃了一点，我们匆匆的赶往海关的停车场，到达停车场人已经很多了，我们找到车子，上车出发，一辆超级V8——长安微型8座面包车，那个挤就甭提了，每人10元。 D1 樟木到加德满都行程150公里，时间5小时，住宿：格桑情缘旅馆（300RS）9月20日9公里的路程不远，但是道路十分险要，路很窄，司机是个藏族师傅，人长的很壮，但是态度很好，还边开边告诉我们他的电话号码，希望我们回国的时候还用他的车子，路边停满了尼泊尔过来中国这边拉物资的大货车，每台车上的图案都不尽相同，各有特色，因为之前对尼泊尔了解的不多，所以现在只能是摸着石头过河了，反正我这个临时小队长对英文是七窍以通了六窍，开工没有回头箭，前进！~由于雨季刚过，路上有好几处需要维修的路段，我们一路走走停停，9公里的路大概走了有一个多小时，路上三次被徒步到口岸的驴友超越，在一个拐弯儿处有一个边防检查站，需要出示护照下车通过，过了最后一个检查岗，到达真正的中尼边境——中尼友谊大桥，呵呵，说是大桥，其实也就是一个长约四五十米的跨江桥，跟国内的桥比可以说不值一提，但是占据地理位置的优势，连接两个国家的唯一陆路口岸，所以比较有名吧，我先到最靠近边境的邮局把身份证寄回去，呵呵，家里有事儿要用，大概用了5分钟时间，没什么人办理，算是比较快的，大伙边排队过关边等我，跟大家在过关大厅会合，大家差不多已经排到了，开始通关。效率还是很快的，办事人员全是穿军装的，我想应该是边防警察吧，核对好护照，类似于机场的安检，但是安检仪都没有开，不知道是坏了还是什么，进到里面有几个当兵的负责查验包包，我一想，这要是开包检查可费了劲了，看一个面相和蔼的列兵，觉得应该比较好说话，过去后赶紧套近乎，我说我是99年的兵，复原十来年了，小兵很有礼貌的叫我班长，呵呵，有点惭愧，接着问了我几个问，都是关于旅行的，呵呵，顺利通过，结果我们都过去以后发现一个核对护照的警察拿着河南来的大个的护照，好像有什么问，让大个在边上等会儿，我心想这哥们儿是不是犯点啥呀，一路上就没消停过，各种高反，唉，无奈，心里也暗暗替他担心，等了大概三分钟，没问，通过，谢天谢地。出关就有尼泊尔的吉普车司机揽客，我们还要向守桥的中国士兵出示护照，核对后一个士官提醒我们桥上不允许照相，OK，前进，桥中间就有尼泊尔的士兵把守了，不过好像没有查验护照的想法，尼泊尔的军装类似中国海军的迷彩服，人长的倒是人高马大的，还有女兵，不过站相就实在是太一般了，基本上跟咱们中国县城大院打更的大爷一个准。 D1 樟木到加德满都行程150公里，时间5小时，住宿：格桑情缘旅馆（300RS）9月20日出了入境大厅，门口就是清一色的尼式吉普车，应该都是印度TATA出产的，让其他人找凉快地方休息，我边走边打听价格，查看车况，一般吉普车到加德满都是坐10个人，每人600RS，比前几天略有上涨，打前站的“浮云”和“璐璐”过去的时候是500RS一个人，走了一圈，基本上价格没什么变动了，已经留意了一台红色的吉普车，看车况还不错，司机长的也顺眼，开始砍价，后来的经历告诉我，在尼泊尔就没有不能砍价的地儿，这一点相当重要。因为我们是8个人，司机非要拼到10个人出发，而且每人要700RS，可能是因为他的车比较新吧，呵呵，跟大伙在手台里通报，结果一致让我拿主意，唉，这个小队长当的实在是糟心呀，最后直接告诉司机700RS一个人，但是不准再拼人了，如果OK就出发，司机很不情愿的想了想，然后兴高采烈的答应了，我心里暗想，估计是这孙子赚了，要不不能这个表情，然后热情的招呼我们，帮我们把大包小包装车，吉普车三排，第一排除了司机还能坐两个人，后面两排应该是能坐四个人，商量了一下，又是小的受苦，我和璀璨坐副驾，其他人三人一排，还很宽松的。我们这个司机开车比较稳，人也长的很精神，24岁了，告诉我们他已经开了11年车，我不知道尼泊尔多大才能拿驾照，呵呵，路上听着他放的尼泊尔歌曲，看着路边的风景，很是惬意，沿着公路前进，走了尼泊尔的公路再回头想走318的路简直是浮云了，基本上是一条车道，会车要提前按喇叭提示，而且这里的大巴车开的都飞快，摩托车超级多，一路经过了N次检查，基本都是看看护照，到车顶用手按按包就OK，还是很宽松的，司机说他们都很喜欢中国游客，这让我有种想给他小费的冲动，呵呵，也就是想想，哥们儿也是穷人啊！拖家带口的不容易。什么叫节能减排？路拍的行人我们乘坐的吉普车 D1 樟木到加德满都行程150公里，时间5小时，住宿：格桑情缘旅馆（300RS）9月20日尼泊尔时间和北京时间相差两小时十五分钟。车行两个多小时，到达中午吃饭的休息站，很简陋的样子，不过飘出的香味倒是蛮诱人的，呵呵，第一顿尼泊尔餐，希望不要让我失望。郑州的“大个”和新疆过来的“成文”有点吃不下，只剩我们六个人，进到小餐馆，里面的人还蛮多的，都是老外，呵呵，我们现在也是老外了，虽然肤色相近但毕竟不是一个民族一个国家的人了，看来是专门休息的地方，问了一下价格，鸡肉套餐170RS，算算还可以，相当于快餐吧，六个人每人点了一份儿，等的时间不长，饭菜就上来了，先拍照再品尝，味道非常不错，咖喱非常正宗，除了一小碗鸡肉不能加以外，其他的都是管吃管添的，非常不错了，气温有点高，屋子里也还算凉快，不过我们吃的都有点汗流浃背了，问了下瓶装的可口可乐价格，35RS，合RMB两块多点，OK，每人一瓶，免费送的泡菜里面的辣椒超级辣，我没吃，本来是很能吃辣的人，不过将近一个月的辣吃的我有点上火，倒是“州长”大哥尝试了一下，结果自称是爱吃辣能吃辣的人也辣的受不了，老板还给送来水，不过我们没喝，建议大家到尼泊尔来不要喝生水，最好是买瓶装的，或者是烧开水和，我们吃饱喝足，稍事休息，准备出发。老板娘友善的和云彩姐姐合影路上的风景肚里有粮，心中不慌，边走边看，沿着这条穿越中国和尼泊尔的河流继续向尼泊尔前进，一路美景不断，整个山崖上几十条瀑布的景色比比皆是，可惜拍摄的技术和效果都不好，没有广角镜头能收进相片里，照又照不好，干脆就看吧，问了一下司机师傅说还有两个多小时到加德满都，在车上继续晃悠，前排座两个人有点挤，可是没什么好招，只有我和璀璨最瘦，继续走吧，一路上基本上都是差不多的景色，看着看着也审美疲劳了，偶尔碰到的尼泊尔美女也勾不起大伙的兴趣了，都在车上打瞌睡，我也迷迷糊糊有点睡意，大约有半个多小时吧，颠簸的实在是睡不着，而且灰尘很大，路边随处可见焚烧生活垃圾，空气里弥漫着塑料燃烧后的味道，我只能强打精神继续坚持，这时候司机告诉我们再翻过一个山头就到加德满都了，我看了下海拔高度，只有六百多米，司机说再有一个多小时就到了，顿时一车人都来了精神，开始天南海北的胡侃一通，不知不觉就翻过了最后一座山，已经能看到加德满都了，拿出长枪短炮开拍，看着加德满都越来越近，但灰尘也越来越大，而且路边焚烧垃圾也越来越多，整个加德满都上空弥漫着一层类似雾霾的气体，路上的车子渐渐多了起来，已经接近加都的市区，我们终于看到了在加德满都的第一个信号灯，也是到尼泊尔后的第一个信号灯，呵呵，倍感亲切，整个加都没有太高大的建筑，基本上类似于中国上个世纪七八十年代那种企业和单位建的房子，房子都不太大，基本上没有国内小区的规划概念，路边的房子用千奇百怪来形容一点都不为过，跟当地车子上的图案一样，绝不雷同，边看边走，车行的速度也越来越慢了，满眼望去都是摩托车，汽车基本上都是印度TATA产的，偶尔有日系和韩系的车子，看车况都比较新，可能进到当地时间不太久，可惜的是我们在加都待了三天一辆中国产的车子也没有看到，可能是因为交通的问吧，我觉得中国的长城啊、奇瑞呀、吉利什么的都可以往这边发展发展的，市场应该还不错，看着满街的破车不仅让我觉得中国改革开放是多么正确的一件事儿。 D1 樟木到加德满都行程150公里，时间5小时，住宿：格桑情缘旅馆大概走了有一个小时，我们才来到位于泰米尔区人民大学附近，期间和“格桑情缘旅馆”的老板“Angel”沟通了一下，她告诉了司机具体的位置，等我们到的时候“天使”已经出去了，当地时间下午四点，终于到达我们在加德满都的集结点“格桑情缘”。与先头部队的“浮云”和“天使”联系，两个人在外边溜达，“浮云”回来后给Angel打电话，“Angel”终于也回来了，给我们安排了房间，因为旅馆第二天的房间都被“戈壁青石”大哥为这次走大环线预定了，所以同行的其他五个人只能委托“天使”帮忙找住的地方，我心里十分过意不去，把东西放到房间，跟“天使”一起送一路同行的几个朋友到“重庆味宾馆”走路大概五分钟，价格也很实惠，只是房间不多，刚好能住下他们几个人，心里倍感安慰，虽然这个临时的小团队就要解散了，但是我们这几天同吃同住同玩儿都很愉快，很是舍不得，但是木有办法，天下没有不散的宴席，呵呵，我们约好先去办当地的电话卡，我回到酒店取来护照和小包，简单的休息了一会儿，去重庆味找他们，“重庆味”的老板亲自带领我们去拍照、复印、办电话卡，等照片拍好，复印复好后办理电话卡的地方已经下班了，办理的人员告诉我们明天上午十点再来，这边的上班时间好晚啊，很是羡慕，大家基本上把附近熟悉的差不多了，先去吃饭，攻略上有个匹萨店很有名：“FIRE AND ICE”，看名字就很有特点了，火与冰，“浮云”亲自把我们送过去，然后他去喝咖啡，约定吃好饭去当地的赌场逛逛。 饭店的面积不大，这是到达加德满都的第一顿正餐，摆设的略显拥挤，我们来的比较早，所以人还不算多，我本人是不太喜欢吃匹萨的，不过女朋友是个美食达人，每到一地必须要尝尝当地的特色，木有办法，我只能夫唱妇随了，看着她们几个拿着菜单点菜开心的样子只能暗自感叹呀，谁让哥们儿从小就爱国呢，English？它认识我我不认识它呀，我们八个人点了4个匹萨，长话短说吧，可以说算得上是色香味俱全，就我这个不爱吃洋餐的也一样吃了一大块，而后每人又来了一个餐后甜筒，冰激凌的味道也不错，我们吃的差不多了，“浮云”也从咖啡厅过来了，带我们去赌场，叫什么名字忘记了，离老皇宫不远，从“火与冰”走过去大概十几分钟，顺便说一下，晚餐每个人700RS，合人民币50块钱左右，是加了10%的服务费和13%的税的，这里大一点的店好像都要加税和服务费。火与冰餐厅大家一路上说说笑笑，加德满都晚上经常停电，没有中国的城市的夜晚那么灯火通明的街道，结果到了酒店看门的印度阿三告诉我们衣冠不整不得入内，我勒个去的，“浮云”跟他们交涉了半天也不管用，光顾着体验泰米尔地区的风土人情了，我们穿的都很随意，结果只有“大个、州长、成文”个人可以进去，不让进就不进吧，这哥仨进去转了一圈就出来了，得出一致的结论，也就跟楼下老年活动中心的棋牌室一个规格，还没有棋牌室的人多，浮云说天使告诉他加德满都有7个赌场，想想反正有的是时间，不差这一天了，改天再来通杀这帮孙子吧，就当饭后遛弯儿消化消化食儿了。夜色下的泰米尔因为第二天要去办理电话卡和Annapurna徒步的手续，街上的店铺也基本关的差不多了，除了个别的酒吧和餐馆还开着，基本上卖商品的店铺都打烊了，大家也就没了逛街的兴趣了，给佳佳留了一部手台，约定明天上午一道去办手机卡，还要带“州长和云彩”一起去办ABC的徒步手续，回到格桑情缘旅馆，洗了个热水澡就早早睡了，大概快十点的时候，从深圳过来的“小酒”到了，因为之前在网上没怎么跟其他队友聊过，只是一直在和“青石大哥”联系，所以不是很熟悉，打了个招呼，然后越好明天一起去办电话卡和进山许可证就回屋睡觉了，结果一躺下就听到旁边一个迪厅音乐声，出去一看，我去，竟然用塑料布做围墙，难怪离着有百十来米还有这么大的声音呢，迪吧里面的射灯还时不时的从塑料布透出来，大概到十二点才消停，就在异国疯狂的音乐中迷迷糊糊睡着了。（未完待续）重庆味宾馆 D2继续腐败、办理电话卡、进山手续，徒步队员到齐9月21日住宿：格桑情缘加德满都 可能是不太适应，又或是因为昨晚旁边迪厅的音乐干扰，晚上睡的不是很好，也不知道自己是几点睡的了，醒来一看时间已经快九点半了，刚要叫璀璨起床，一下想到和中国的时差，算算也才七点多一点，但是阳光已经照进房间了，院子里大树上不知名的鸟叽叽喳喳的叫着，醒都醒了，起来看看吧，轻手轻脚的拿出相机，换上长焦，走到阳台上拍鸟，结果意外发现对面的楼顶上有一只猴子，呵呵，看来这里的动物过的真实不错呀，这也是我这次尼泊尔之旅给我印象最深的几个感触之一，在尼泊尔，狗比人活的自在，或者说动物比人活的自在，这是后话，在后面回跟大家说。给猴子照了几张照片，有点侧逆光，都不是很理想，想想算了，一只落单的老猴子而已，后面还有侯庙的三千只猴哥等着我拍呢，不急于一时了。 没什么事儿，整理整理这几天从拉萨到加德满都路上的照片，不知不觉两个小时就过去了，看看时间也车不多了，把俺家能吃能睡的璀璨叫起来收拾收拾，手台可能是有干扰，一只听不清说什么，还老是窜频，直接改用微信和“佳佳”她们联系了，差五分钟十点出门，两个旅馆距离五六分钟的路程，州长大哥他们已经在门口等我们了，去到昨天“重庆味”老板带我们去的营业厅，还没开门，我们只好在院子里等着了，已经快十点半了，看来这里的人上班时间还真是不太靠谱，“大个”又开始拿着他的5D到处扫射了，这一路上“大个”是我们的主要摄影师，机器好，人也随和，而且还特别喜欢给女生拍照，在后来徒步的路上更是发挥的淋漓尽致，充分展现出了国际主义精神，上到七八十岁的意大利女子老年旅游团，下到襁褓里的尼泊尔女娃娃全部尽收镜中！大家在院子里说说笑笑的，时间不知不觉就十一点多了，等看到这位大叔晃晃悠悠到的时候我看看手表，北京时间13点40，一减时差，我靠：都他M11点25了，我心里暗想，你咋不吃了中午饭再过来呢？等待办卡 我们几个人就“璀璨”还能用英语跟尼泊尔人对付几句，不过“小酒”却是个英语达人了，说他是达人绝对一点不过分，后来我们到博卡拉的时候“小酒”跟那个宾馆的老板吵架绝对是一绝了，不像我，翻来覆去只有两句，什么什么YOU的，呵呵，能者多劳是中华民族的传统美德了，跟老外交涉的事情我们自觉的交给小酒了，大家互相帮忙填好单子，然后一个一个的办理，这个营业厅应该是正规的，100RS的卡，里面有50多RS话费，后来“青石大哥”他们几个办理的都是200RS的卡，好像还没有话费，运营商是NCELL，不过这个卡进山就没信号，之前没做好功课，真是太坑爹了。害的大伙跟家里都联系不上，我们徒步的时候还正好赶上那个飞机失事，所以再去的驴友们一定注意要买另一个运营商的手机卡，类似中国联通吧，NCELL类似中国移动。手续全部办好，快十二点了，因为打算等“青石”大哥他们几个人到了以后再一起去办进山许可，所以先吃饭，还是“浮云”推荐的牛排店，因为昨天在街上闲溜达的时候已经路过过这家牛排店了，所以轻车熟路，其实泰米尔区非常之小，就横竖三五条商业街，后来我们徒步完回到加德满都，从泰米尔走到杜巴广场也就二十几分钟，因为和新疆“成文”的两个朋友也到了，人数增加了，就各自拼人吃饭，呵呵，州长和云彩两个人一桌，大个、成文和另外两个朋友四个人一桌，剩下我、璀璨、佳佳、蕾蕾和小酒一桌，因为小酒是半夜到的，上午的汇率不是很好，所以只能暂时跟着我混了，哈哈，谁让哥现在是有钱人呢，兜里揣了十几万的感觉真是爽啊。小酒负责点菜，我们五个人点了三份牛排，什么名字我也记不住，味道还可以，就是牛肉一般，可能是因为水牛肉的关系吧，不过这分量绝对是没的说，都是凉快牛肉，而且是加厚的哦。成文他们更狠，直接来了个超级套餐，结果端上来一个大不锈钢盘，跟咱们国内的烤鱼盘子差不多大小，三条一两斤的牛肉，尼泊尔人真实惠呀，快赶上俺们东北人了。超级牛排 都吃的差不多了，“浮云”给我们打来电话，告诉我们可以直接去办证的地方了，他去机场接的“青石”他们直接去办证了，时间就是下午1点到3点，我们也吃的差不多了，“佳佳”和“蕾蕾”是属于纯旅游的，剩下我们9个人都要去办进山证，结账走人，我们每个人A费400RS，小酒负责找车砍价，“浮云”告诉我们出租车应该是200RS以内，“小酒”同志不负重托，150RS搞定，三个人一台车，车费也好算账，上车出发，办证的地方在地图上看位于加德满都的中心地域，我们来的时候路过，这里类似政府的办公区，到了地方，“青石”大哥他们几个人已经办的差不多了，我们几个赶紧领表，全是英文，哎，幸好有我们的英语达人“小酒”在，全部不是问，非常顺利，环保费加上进山费一共3600RS，想想才合RMB300多，在山里要待20来天，还是蛮划算的，比天朝的门票便宜不少！进山证 结果最后交钱的时候“大个”跟我说钱不够了，我很纳闷儿的问他：“你今天出来干啥来了知道不？为啥不带够钱呢？”，结果他说他把钱借给别的队员了，真是让我哭笑不得呀，多么崇高的精神呀，简直跟舍己救人差不多了，后来我们开玩笑说他是妇女主任、妇女代表啥的，他也不生气，还很高兴，反正这个开心果“大个”一路陪伴我们到最后，在拉萨的时候我去接他，回到国内又在昆明接他，我想这就是缘分吧。 大伙全部顺利办理好了，“青石”他们几个先回去吃饭，约好晚上在旅馆开会。“大个”同志脱离队伍跟“郑州的镜子、上海的sAKUra（小花）”逛街去了，本来佳佳跟我们约好晚上要请我们吃饭的，马上就要分开了，从拉萨一路到加德满都，我和璀璨一路负责吃住行的问，可能是她们要表示一下谢意吧，那一路上的故事我会另外写一篇游记。看来吃饭的事情是泡汤了，因为之前说是要自己买菜做饭会餐，打电话回重庆味饭店跟佳佳和蕾蕾会合，顺便把州长和云彩送回去，小酒也要去换钱，建议大家陆路去尼泊尔的话从樟木换好钱再去，国内的汇率高一点，我们是1：14.46兑换的，到了加德满都汇率变成了113.28，美元183.5，不过重庆味换的稍微高一点，RMB是114，美金1：88，还是同胞够意思，因为第二天需要包车去我们徒步的起点：“Besishahar（贝斯萨哈尔）”，我跟小酒就去旅行社问了问价格，15座的本田海狮面包车要价16000rs到18000rs之间，背夫900RS左右一天，了解的差不多了，我们回到酒店，这次参加安娜普尔纳大环线徒步的人员也都到齐了：（男10人）：郑州青石、北京浮云、深圳天蓝、深圳小酒、郑州大个、阜阳冷月风、一鸣音乐人、老朱、杭州空心、哈尔滨小雨。（女5人）：武汉毛菇、上海sakura、武汉小璐、郑州小镜、哈尔滨璀璨 我和浮云、青石、小酒几个人在二楼的客厅里聊了一会儿，又跑到楼上的平台，结果我还被Angel养的小狗咬了一口，还好没有破皮，虽然以前打过狂犬疫苗，不过还是有点担心，青石大哥给我拿来了抗菌消炎的药，又涂了点消毒水了事，跟青石大哥汇报了一下车子的情况，基本没什么其他事情了，大个带着女队的同志还没有回来，因为找不到买菜的地方，所以改在重庆味吃晚饭，给大个打了电话，让他们回来直接去饭店找我们就行了，Angel帮我们订了座位。NCELL的门口，和一道从拉萨到加德满都的“州长大哥”合影 重庆味的二楼和三楼都有餐厅，位置还比较宽敞，闹中取静，价格适中，有比较正宗的川菜提供，住宿和吃饭都很火爆，而且基本上不接受预定，带卫生间的房间很难订到，基本上从来没有空房的，老板和老板娘刚到尼泊尔半年多，人都很热情很实在，饭店的位置也很好，就在泰米尔中心区，非常方便，适合休闲游和徒步游的同胞食宿。 寺庙门口的尼泊尔女子 晚上停电，我们在饭店自备的发电机声中做了自我介绍，又安排了一下分工，我和璀璨担任出纳和会计（唉，这一路净管钱的事儿了，还好没辜负大家的托付），前队浮云，收队青石，翻译：小酒、浮云、小璐、天蓝（排名不分先后）本来说好要请格桑情缘的老板Angel女士吃晚饭的，结果Angel姗姗来迟呀，通电话让我们先吃不用等她，结果不知道是中午都没吃饭还是没吃饱饭，又或者是菜的味道很不错吧，这菜呀，上来一个没一个，上来一个没一个，呵呵，难道大伙刚出来就想家了，对祖国的味道反应这么强烈？呵呵，我心里嘀咕，快吃完了Angel才到，不过也没上桌吃饭，就在旁边坐着聊了一会儿天，Angel告诉我们门口的面包店21点以后半价打折销售，让我们吃好饭溜达溜达，回来的时候可以去买打折的面包做明天的早餐，吃的差不多就各自溜达去了。重庆味宾馆门廊 我和璀璨、小酒一起跟佳佳和蕾蕾去扫街，她俩已经吃完晚饭了，佳佳还买了尼泊尔的当地的民族服饰换上了，还真挺像那么回事儿，本来就不爱逛街，不过没办法，这异国他乡的必须跟老板（璀璨）形影不离，跟着逛游吧，我给老板的建议就是先了解一下价格但什么都别买，等徒步完回来再说。泰米尔广场——一个不大的T型路口尼泊尔小盆友夜晚的泰米尔中心区买完打折面包回到格桑情缘，Angel又帮我们找到了明天出发的汽车，13000RS，感动，不知道说啥好了，可惜我们徒步回来格桑情缘住满人了，我去取存放的东西的时候Angel又没在，其实真想当面对她说声“谢谢”不过现在只能在这里说了，并一道向为本次活动作出贡献的队友们表示感谢，谢谢你们的一路陪伴，希望有缘还能一起出来驴行！第二天要起早，所以都早早收拾休息，徒步用不上的物件都放在Angel这里寄存，在期待中睡去，不知道有没有在梦里见到雪山的，我是没有梦到，旁边迪厅的疯狂音乐依然继续。（未完待续） D3到达徒步起点，开始商议路线、补给、请背夫9月22日行程：?公里，时间：5.5小时 住宿：Besishahar比斯萨哈尔加德满都(425)——Besishahar(比斯萨哈尔820)整装待发 当地时间早上六点，昨晚已经收拾好背包，简单洗漱，早餐在车上吃昨晚买的打折面包，六点开始装车，六点半准时出发，行程大概需要五个多小时，车况比较好，司机和乘务员也不错，车子经过猴庙开出加德满都，向着我们今天的目的地贝斯萨哈尔前进，路上没什么特别的事情，中途停了两次车，用公费买了当地的小香蕉，道路还算可以，大概十二点左右到达贝斯萨哈尔，浮云、小酒、璐璐、镜子、樱花、天蓝几个英文好的开始分头找旅馆，到了贝斯萨哈尔已经有了徒步旅行起点的范儿了，世界各国的老外，背着包，扛着长枪短炮，还有不少已经换上当地民族服装的老外，装车出发的，跟我们一样刚下车的，司机给我们停车的地方就是一家看着还可以的小旅馆，旅馆的老板是个二十多岁的年轻人，还比较健谈的，后来大家对比了一下决定就住在这里了，旅馆的名字俺也看不懂，反正这边的旅馆都差不多，双人间的价格都在200RS——300RS之间，房间都不大，床较国内的床短也窄，呵呵，不过这都不是事儿了，完全能够克服。大伙分好房间，点餐吃饭，具有尼泊尔特色的鸡肉手抓饭套餐——不过我是用勺子吃的，这里的物价基本跟加德满都差不多，1L的瓶装水20RS，比加德满都贵5RS，大家吃好饭开始分头溜达扫街了，已经到了大环线徒步的起点了，分头去补充给养，我又买了两双拖鞋（哎，这人字拖可把我害的不浅，脚上磨破的地方回到哈尔滨还没好呢，这是后话）和转换插头，又补充了一点红牛（80RS）和士力架（忘记多少钱了，应该是不太贵，折合成RMB的价格跟国内差不多吧）。旅馆的餐厅 这时候小酒同志已经基本成为队伍里的专职翻译官了，负责主要的沟通，旅馆的小老板帮我们找来了几个背夫，好像都不会说英文的，只能靠小老板在中间帮着翻译，剩下浮云、青石、音乐人、天蓝、老朱等几个人和背夫们讨论每天的行程和住宿计划，我也听不懂，只能在一旁鸭子听雷了，时不时的问问小酒和浮云他们谈到那儿了，只是给个小小的建议，最好找几个会英语的背夫，能够在路上进行简单的交流也行，不然沟通不畅会很麻烦，我们的想法一直是按照出发前既定的路线前进，不过这几个背夫好像觉得我们的速度有点快，最后没有谈妥，反正这几个背夫看着体力不像是很好，估计是兼职的，没什么事儿出来赚点外快吧，后来知道这一路上有很多背夫都是从外地赶过来的，都属于野路子，没有注册过，类似咱国内的套牌出租车吧。D3到达徒步起点，开始商议路线、补给、请背夫9月22日行程：?公里，时间：5.5小时 住宿：Besishahar比斯萨哈尔加德满都(425)——Besishahar(比斯萨哈尔820)比斯萨哈尔街道上拉手走路的男子——不是基友后来不知道是谁找到了ACAP检查站的官员帮忙联系了一个背夫，答应明天早上给我们把背夫找齐，我们15人的队伍，除了我和璀璨两个人请一个背夫以外，其他人都是1比1，呵呵好像有点腐败，后来在路上发生的事情证明，其实不用那么多背夫，一个是增加费用，另外人多心眼儿多，不利于沟通和管理。小酒（左）在和酒店老板（右）商讨路线街道上的水果摊印度教信徒因为第二天不是直接从Besishahar出发，还要乘车走一段路，海拔上升也不高，所以大家还是比较放松的，各自结伴开始溜达，老板在房间里睡觉，我只好一个人出去走走了，坐车进到Besishahar的时候看到路上有一座小寺庙，离的不远，准备过去走走，出门正好遇到天蓝，就一起溜达了，正好我要去买点东西，天蓝顺路帮我翻译了，尼泊尔90%以上的人信奉印度教，还有少量的藏传佛教和伊斯兰教，这个号称有多少房子就有多少庙宇，有多少人就有多少神的国度，一块凸起的石头，房子转角一点涂了颜料的地方都可能是一个神的化身，还有最重要的一点，到了尼泊尔，一定要学会一句话：“NAMASTE”，音译过来读：“哪嘛斯呔” 大概就是这个发音吧，与人见面，双手合十于胸前，说一句哪嘛斯呔，对方肯定会友好的回你一句。比斯萨哈尔的街道一路上走走停停，没怎么拍照，主要是技术太差，再一个今天是周六，是这边的法定休息日，店铺大部分都是关着的，包括私人的小店也都休息，倒是路上一座被破坏的雕像底座让我产生了些许兴趣，估计是国王统治时期或者是统治时期结束被推翻的国王雕像，上面还贴着海报，我也看不懂是电影海报还是竞选的海报，顺便说一下现在尼泊尔是尼共（毛派）执政，应该是从07年以后开始的，没有详细了解，好像是在小酒的旅行指南上看到的，破坏的石像就那样静静的躺在地上，上面长满了杂草，没有清理也没有拆除，就这么静静的在路中央，像是诉说，又像是在记录。被推倒的国王雕像溜达了一会儿，时间不知不觉的流逝，太阳西沉，我们回到旅馆，老板也起来了，商量着晚饭的问，小酒、天蓝和我们俩一起出去找当地的小特色美食，唉 老板是个典型的美食达人，所以每到一地必要品尝当地的特色美食，结果出去走了一圈营业的寥寥无几，只好找个路边的小店吃了点尼泊尔炒米，味道还可以，饭店的老板也不错，小酒和天蓝每人还小酌了一瓶当地的啤酒。在饭店里遇到了三个国内来走大环的驴友，两男一女，直接从比斯萨哈尔出发，全程无背夫，呵呵，心里暗暗佩服。饭馆旁边焚烧垃圾的小朋友我们随意的聊着，不问姓名，只是分享着路上的体会和即将开始的大环线徒步，吃好饭，互道珍重，后来的路上一只没有遇到这几位朋友，可能是因为我们第一天乘车走了一段的缘故吧。回到旅馆，洗洗睡了，今晚，没有嘈杂的异国音乐，只有窗外偶尔传来的虫蛙声，这是到尼泊尔之后睡的第一个好觉，虽然屋子里有点闷热潮湿。（未完待续） D4：确定背夫，徒步首日，小试牛刀9月23日Besishahar(比斯萨哈尔820)——Jaget(1130)全天25公里，乘车20公里，徒步5公里，最高气温32° 早上七点睁开眼睛，天才刚亮，跟国内的时差还是没倒过来，看着窗外的炊烟，已经有早起的鸟儿在觅食了，在尼泊尔很少能听到鸡叫，不知道是为啥。先来个女队员的合影前排左起：小璐、璀璨；后排左起：樱花、镜子、毛姑又在床上懒了一会儿，开始起来收拾东西，璀璨也醒了，我们洗漱好下楼吃饭，西式早餐还算可口，煎蛋、牛奶加面包片，还好今天走的路程很短，不然这早餐肯定不抗饿呀，大家也都陆续的下楼吃早餐了，昨天约的背夫还没到，尼泊尔人好像普遍的时间观念不是很强，我们的东西都收拾好了，我先吃完上楼直接把包拿下来，跟酒店结账，这里的食宿价格还是比较靠谱的，跟加德满都差不多，后来的实践证明，尼泊尔的物价是根据海拔高度定的，呵呵，一句笑话，后面会慢慢告诉大家。秀秀我俩，8264的小旗终于出现啦！！！负责帮我们联系背夫的Tek也是背夫的领队，只是因为英文比较好，能跟世界各地的背包客交流，后来听他们叫他的名字我怎么听怎么像“泰迪”，呵呵，看上去四十岁上下，尼泊尔人看上去要比实际年龄大一点，一起走了半个多月，也没问他的实际年龄，泰迪已经领着七八个背夫到我们住的旅馆了，有老有小，有看上去五十多岁的，还有看着也就二十岁左右的。整体看精神面貌还算不错，看来这种工作当地人还是比较喜欢的，换做是我我肯定也喜欢呀，又能溜达又能赚钱的，后来了解到加德满都的白领月工资也就是7000rs左右，他们做背夫每天大概有700rs——1000rs的收入算是不错的了，所以每年徒步的季节都有很多外地的尼泊尔人赶到比斯萨哈尔来做背夫。背夫头“泰克”和青石，拍摄于当日晚上入住的旅馆 所走的路线和每天走的时间及路程已经提前敲定了，只是跟Tek和他带来的背夫们通报一下，并且确认他们是否能够全程陪我们走完，还有一点在这里要说一下的是，我们的计划是Annapurna大环线+布恩山+ABC的，我之前也计划的全程都走，到了尼泊尔以后通过跟大家的交流和自己的了解，决定最后几天的ABC不走了，改成休闲游，去博卡拉飞滑翔伞和奇特旺公园骑大象看犀牛。街上手拉手的士兵——我说过了，这是风俗，没错吧 好像我是第一个更改计划的，为了不影响大家在找背夫之前已经跟这次徒步的发起人青石做了解释。并且之后跟背夫也进行了确认，还有小酒报名时ABC就是待定状态，毛姑开始就是不走ABC。找不到装车的照片了，就拿这张对付一下 一切就绪，我们15个人14个背夫，呵呵，应该说相当奢侈了，每天的背夫费用是950rs，从比斯萨哈尔到Jagate有一段可以坐车，车费18000rs，因为之前没有找到背夫，今天跟背夫谈完大概快十点了，所以决定乘车走一段，是旅馆的老板帮忙联系的一辆四驱巴士，车子已经到了，剩余的背夫也陆续赶到，整个徒步队伍算是到真正全员到齐了，背夫开始帮我们装车，我们忙着拍照留念。左起：空心、老朱、浮云、冷月风、璀璨、我、青石、ACAP官员、樱花、小酒、镜子、天蓝、小璐、一鸣音乐人、毛姑在这里要说一下跟背夫的费用和结算的问，开始讨论价格是每天每个背夫950rs，三天一结算，我跟青石提议要压一到两天的背夫费，本身自己是学法律出身的，这种背夫没有正规的向导背夫资质，在异国他乡的，也没有个合约，害怕半路出现什么问或者是有人体力不行再把包扔到半路上，到那时候让我们上哪儿找背夫去？但是意见没有被采纳，后来发生背夫集体消失的事件打了我们一个措手不及，希望给以后去尼泊尔徒步的驴友们一个警示吧，要不就多花钱找专业的公司和专业的背夫，否则一定要压他们几天背夫费，我这次去对尼泊尔人的印象不好的地方就在这里，关于诚信、信用对他们来说好像都没什么概念，买东西谈好的价格如果你给的不是零钱他就敢直接不找给你，还按照原价收钱，这一点让我很鄙视，所以要保护好自己的权益。但也不是所有的尼泊尔人都这样，起码我回到博卡拉和加德满都的时候认识的当地人还是很靠谱的。 背包已全部放在车顶的行李架上，这个大巴也不知道开了多少年了，反正尼泊尔的老爷车是蛮多的，可能当地没有强制报废这一法律条文吧，着实看到了不少老爷车。坐车可以直接到中午吃饭的地方Syange，路上还搭乘了两个尼泊尔人，山里的人好像比较淳朴，看见车子过来就招手示意搭车，反正车里有地方，顺便带一程了，是其中一个是刚结婚不久的新娘子，好像是我们雇佣的一个背夫的姐妹，另一个是个大学生。搭车的大学生，小酒还是一路艳遇不少滴中途路遇检查站，下车登记，这里的检查还是比较正规的，都详细等级姓名、国籍、目的地和通过的时间，小酒说是考虑到万一发生危险救援人员会很快确定出事的路段，不愧为世界十大徒步线路之一，这一点做的相当不错。危险路段须下车步行车行大概四个小时（20公里），呵呵，速度可见一斑吧，中途还有一段修路和危险路段需要下车步行，到达午餐的地方Syange，也是我们这次徒步的真正起点了。大家统一达成共识，午餐尽量统一吃同样的饭菜，因为这里上菜的时间实在是太慢了，看看时间已经快三点了，下午还要走5公里，第一天开徒，大伙草草吃完饭出发。这时候已经有聪明人在车上就选好背夫了。呵呵，因为我和璀璨是两个人请一个背夫，一个85升的背包，看着就比较重比较大了，（我的背包的重量应该在14个背包中排第五左右）自己背着另外一个58升的包。 有几个年轻的背夫挑了相对较轻的包，我的包最后被一个高高瘦瘦的背夫背上了，不因为别的，就是这个小子可能反应比较慢吧，没抢着轻的，开个玩笑，还是比较忠厚的，如果没有后来背夫集体消失的事情没准儿我们俩真能成为朋友。小伙子人长的挺精神，特别是眼睛，炯炯有神，我心里暗想绝对不能让老实人吃亏，到时候小费多给是必须的，还有关于给背夫小费的问，建议按照每天的路程和强度给，不用太多，50rs——100rs都可以，而且也不用每天都给，因为路上有休整的时间。至于有人说最后走完大环一起给小费的提议表示质疑，小费本来就是激励背夫的，类似于奖金，走完想给的那应该算年终奖，根本对路上背夫的表现好坏没关系。正式出发，实在找不到好照片了，大伙凑合着看吧，呼叫同行的兄弟姐妹们给我传好片！！！正式出发，旁边是山崖，山崖上时不时冒出个瀑布，脚下是峡谷，谷底的河流湍急，我们行走在路上，边走边聊，这里的景色类似从樟木口岸到加德满都路上的景色，什么地貌咱也不懂，反正就是青山绿水，瀑布峡谷，还有路上偶遇的当地背夫，要比我们的背夫背的东西重多了，多的有一百多斤，少的也有七八十吧，而且看见老外雇佣的背夫都是一个人背两个像我这么大的背包，相当强悍，所以说选择背夫是很重要的事，一定要找好点的背夫，这样自己的徒步旅行才有保障一点。樱花和几个小背夫路上的合影徒步指南上写的事2.5小时的路程，海拔上升200多米，走的还算轻松，最先到达的是前队的浮云几个人，我和璀璨一只在中间的位置，同行的有小酒、樱花和小璐，路上有一段比较陡峭的小路，背夫们都是走的大路，这时候还能看到车行的痕迹，快到Jaget的时候有个很漂亮的瀑布，适合拍照，还有一段涉水路段，不过水不深，也是山上流下来的瀑布形成的，在路上还遇到了放学的尼泊尔小朋友，超可爱，超礼貌，璀璨跑过去跟两个小女孩照相，还把从国内带的糖送给两个小朋友。可爱又有礼貌的尼泊尔小学生 走了大概两个小时，我们就到了今晚宿营的小村：“Jaget”，村口第一座房子就是学校，学校的门口摆着一块牌子和一个捐款箱，璀璨告诉我大概的意思是学校需要教学用具，政府没有能力提供资金，希望游客给予捐助，我想这样的牌子在国内是万万看不到的，有损形象啊，少捐一点吧，50rs ，绵薄之力，算是尽一点爱心，也增加以下中尼两国人们的友谊吧。 我们在进村的位置找到一家小店，可乐讲价到80rs，算是比较实惠的了，住的地方浮云已经订好了，村子另一端的一个木质三层小楼，景色绝美，可惜光线不好，第二天又早早出发，没能拍出好看的照片，当然了，最关键的还是技术水平不行啊！~天色尚早，把今天下午穿的衣服洗洗，虽然今天的强度不大，路程也不远，但是天气比较炎热，还是出了不少汗。晚上我们想出去转转，顺便去哪家便宜的小店买可乐，住宿店里的可乐要120rs，这样我们俩和小酒、天蓝一起行动，晚餐也在另一个小餐馆吃的，结果回到旅馆还被青石大哥批评了，因为我们要在住的地方消费背夫才有免费的食宿，哎，之前也不知道啊，不知者不怪吧，下次一定注意，而且坚决遵守到了整个徒步结束。路上遇到的尼泊尔小姑娘，背的是米，大概有20斤左右在小餐馆吃饭的时候还有当地的小朋友跑到我们身边来，大方的跟我们合影，又给了几个小朋友尼泊尔的干脆面（准备路餐的给养），跟国内的小当家差不多，就是味道偏重，比较咸。跑过来跟我们照相的小朋友回到旅馆，这里还算好，充电不用花钱，不过只有一楼的饭厅里才有电源，写了一会儿游记，看看时间差不多了，第二天全天大概有17公里的路程，海拔上升到2160，收拾收拾早点休息了。（未完待续） D5：一路瀑布美景，与背夫的第一次矛盾、初见雪山9月24日Jaget(1300)——Bagarchhap(2140)距离17公里，海拔上升840米，最高气温31°早上五点四十五起床，晚上睡的不错，听着水声入睡，不到四点有一只该死的公鸡就开始打鸣，这好像是我唯一一次在尼泊尔被鸡叫醒，第一天全天徒步，心里有点小兴奋，经过昨天下午的一段热身，大家对自己的体能基本有所掌握，在这种长距离、高海拔、长时间的徒步旅行，对所有人都是个考验，所以大家秉承早睡早起的好习惯，不到六点半大部分人都已经吃好了预定的早餐，有一点要提醒一下，预定早餐早上还是需要确定的，除了我的老板还在磨蹭，我已经装好包了，老板还没有洗漱完。唉，杯具呀，六点四十，老板终于收拾妥当，我们下楼吃早餐，两个煎蛋+一个香蕉煎饼+一个苹果煎饼+奶咖+牛奶，还是比较丰富的，不过香蕉煎饼好像有点没熟，苹果煎饼又有点火大，早上实在没什么胃口，强吃了半个苹果煎饼，喝了杯奶咖，老板的胃口也一般，谁让是她订的餐呢，呵呵，吃完准备出发。背负十几公斤的包走十几公里还有八百多米的上升，对我来说还是有一点点小考验滴，幸好是低海拔地带，我们住宿的地方海拔是一千三百多，我们今天的目的地是海拔2160的Bagarchhap，我的85L背包还是昨天的小伙子背，呵呵，看来到哪里都是老实人吃亏呀，通过昨天背夫挑包的事情，我反倒对他有了好感，觉得小伙子很实在，出发不久队伍开始拉开，一路上上下下的路程，路上都是毛石，如果不是重装徒步鞋的话估计会很咯脚，小心驶得万年船，已经做了充足的准备，装备上应该说我和老板是准备的比较全的，开始一段路我们一直跟背夫一起走的，感觉还可以，虽然58L的小鹰背负系统不是很好，不过对于十几公斤的重量来说还是没什么问的，老板拿着相机照相总是落后，我只好要过相机，使她尽量能和我走在一起。 路上跟背夫进行简单的交流，背夫的名字叫“布里姆”，呵呵，我音译过来的，不知道对不对，发音基本这样，我告诉他我的名字，然后他用英语问我是否当过兵，我很诧异，不知道他怎么猜到的，这一路过来已经不是一个人问过我了，呵呵，看来一天当兵一辈子都是个兵这句话还是有点道理的，起码在我的身上已经是屡试不爽了。然后布里姆告诉我他也当过兵，布里姆的英语只能简单的交流，跟我这自创的英语连说带比划,基本了解他当过五年兵，今年27岁了，我跟他说我的年纪，告诉他我是大哥，他是小弟，我们是兄弟，结果这哥们儿告诉我你是背夫，呵呵，我说没错，I am Chinese porter，She is my boss。我的尼泊尔背夫兄弟布里姆还一直说我是lesder，可能是因为我负责管理队伍的公用资金吧，呵呵，所有的背夫对我还是蛮不错的，可能是因为除了背夫就属我背的东西最多了，而且速度还不慢，每次和背夫碰到的时候都会问我Are you OK，我都回一句NO problem。我告诉他们I am Chinese porter（我是中国的背夫）。呵呵，他们都说No，You are leader，璀璨告诉我他们说我是领导的意思。呵呵，我有时候开玩笑说我们这是英语夏令营，虽然不会读写，但是基本的口语交流已经学的差不多了，看来还是环境的力量比较大呀，连路上遇到真正的老外也能打个招呼。现在还不是旅游旺季，每天大概有一百多人进山，等到了十月份基本上每天都有三五百人走大环线，应该比较壮观的，我们一路基本上前后始终都会遇到世界各地的徒步爱好者，所以不用担心走错路的问，虽然还有走错路的队员，让我有点表示遗憾！~俺家翡翠在路上还碰到一个在树上向我们问好的好孩儿，呵呵，声音特别像小绵羊，非常可爱！在树上跟我们打招呼的小孩子 经过两个多小时的跋涉，海拔上升到一千五百多米，没办法，一直是上上下下的，路上的景观最好看的当属瀑布了，呵呵，落差几百米的瀑布比比皆是，偶尔山顶的云飘过还能看到一点点雪山的山尖，大家看见雪山都兴奋的不行，我还比较淡定，只是感叹大自然的鬼斧神工，从拔地而起的巨石，到一落千丈的瀑布；从层峦叠翠的山峰，到湛蓝无暇的天空；从湍急的河流，到白色的浅滩；数不尽的美景使人流连忘返，偶尔遇到的小村庄的房子，图案也是各具特色，绝不重复雷同，真是感叹尼泊尔人的想象力，偶尔在村庄里路过一座开满鲜花的旅馆，扑鼻的花香让人情不自禁的向进去驻足小憩，一杯清茶？亦或一杯咖啡，可能最爽的莫过于来一瓶冰镇啤酒了。呵呵，可惜本人非酒中豪杰，只能臆想一把了，一路上璀璨各种摆拍秒杀了我不少内存，还好现在科技发达了，想想十几年前走大环线的前辈估计背包里面装的一定都是交卷吧？呵呵，边走边拍，不知不觉我们又走到了队伍的前列，看看时间已经走了两个小时了，“戈壁青石”大哥一直在路上告诉大家休息时间不要超过5分钟，因为走在前列，所以比较轻松，负责在前面探路的“浮云、空心和毛菇”翻过了最后一个山口，手台里通报大伙还有十分钟就到今天中午吃饭的Tal了，Tal海拔1600，已经到达MANANG（马南）地区管辖了，呵呵，还不到十一点，胜利在望，不过俗话说：“行百里者半九十”，大家还是丝毫不敢松懈的。 看看GPS，已经离我们中午休息的目的地不远了，经过一段比较艰难的爬升，海拔到了1400多米，大伙在路边的一个小店稍事休息，这里的可乐要150RS了，呵呵，昨晚住在Jaget才80RS，个人建议补充东西还是要在大一点的村子，而且在这里买东西就没有不能讲价的，切记切记。大家开始聊天，状态都还不错，期间还发生了一件有趣的事儿，“小酒”在路上摔了一跤，沿着山崖下滑了几米，虽然没什么事儿，却把旁边的一个以色列美眉给吓哭了，结果是“小酒”爬上来开始安慰以色列美眉，哎，我们调侃“小酒”为了跟美女搭讪竟然出此狠招，着实让人钦佩。说着笑着，那个以色列美眉就上来了，我赶紧喊“小酒”跟美眉打招呼，“小酒”向以色列美眉介绍我们，结果这以色列美眉把自己老公也介绍给我们认识，原来人家已经是名花有主了，同行的一个以色列帅哥就是人家老公，害我们瞎操心一场，可惜没有找到当时拍的照片，以后再补上吧。负责探路的“浮云、镜子和空心”已经休息的差不多了，他们继续往前探路，看着他们渐渐消失在远方，我们也要出发了，“浮云”手台里通报情况，告诉我们翻过这个垭口就到我们中午休整的地方了。大家顿时都来了精神，不过上午这最后一个垭口还真是有点难度的，垂直上升大概有两百多米，距离也就三四百米，陡峭成都可见一斑了。大家都在坚持着，我心里一直幻想着今天的午餐。 Tal的门略微大一点，有点像一个小走廊，从里走过去两边还有相对称的转经筒，进到Tal，小村依河而建，在村子的出口处就是一个很漂亮的瀑布，进村之前还有一大片灰白色的沙滩，应该是山上冲下来的泥沙淤积而成，还有一处比较险要的塌方路段。大家都顺利通过，没有问，手台里传来“浮云”的声音，已经找好吃中餐的地方，并且为大伙点好了午餐，呵呵，这下可以放松的溜达了，拿出相机开始各种拍、各种按，照了个不亦乐乎。到了吃饭的小店，环境基本都差不多，不过没有我们在村中间看到的一个店好，在那里可以直接看到村口的瀑布，“浮云”也说错过了一个好地方，懒得再往回走了，大家都没什么意见，OK，准备吃饭，我赶紧把我和老板的鞋子脱下来，拿出鞋垫放在阳光下晒一晒，走了一上午，边休息边等候我们的中餐。谁想到这一等就是一个半小时，很崩溃，看来还真是像之前在攻略里看到的那样，吃个饭起码两个小时，呵呵，中午统一是尼泊尔套餐达拉吧，饭菜管吃管添，这点我喜欢，我是属于平时没事儿一天一顿就行，一出门儿爬山肚子就像突然暴涨了几倍一样，基本上不到吃饭的时间就饿了，可能也是运动量大的缘故吧。在等着吃饭的时候大家都比较惬意，拍照的拍照，玩儿游戏的玩儿游戏，“青石”大哥停下来休息不忘给大伙加油鼓劲儿，不厌其烦的告诉大家注意事项，我乐得清闲，光着脚和大伙胡侃。在Tal就有攻略上说的散装纯净水的地方了，每一升要40RS，呵呵，比我们买瓶装的水还贵，“小酒”已经购买了1L，而且极力推荐，说是比之前喝的瓶装的水好，呵呵，大家开始讨论团购的事儿，我和璀璨因为昨天晚上已经买了两瓶水，昨天徒步下来还剩了1瓶，所以就没跟大伙凑热闹了，统计好数量以后，“大个”和“樱花”去帮大伙买水。请转102楼查看 十二点半，我们的中餐终于做好了，足足等了一个半小时，味道不错，不过没有之前我们从口岸到加德满都的路上吃的好，没有肉，菜是咖喱土豆，咸绿豆汤，上午出了不少汗，多吃点盐补充补充，都是我们的背夫为我们服务，我吃了大概两份的量，我应该是这个队伍里吃饭最快的了，吃好饭没事儿干，还有半个多小时的时间可以休息，赶紧抓紧时间小憩一下下，大伙陆续吃好后都开始打盹，“青石大哥”通知我们两点十分出发，躺在小饭店的长椅上真是舒服，休息了一会儿，看看时间还有几分钟就出发了，璀璨还趴在桌子上休息，我起来开始收拾鞋袜，基本上已经干爽了，呵呵，穿上后脚很舒服，帮璀璨弄好鞋子，时间也就差不多了，因为背夫在我们后边吃饭，所以才刚吃完，背夫的领队Tek告诉“青石大哥”你们可以先慢慢走。就这样，“青石”大哥一声令下：“开拔”，依然是负责打前站的“浮云、毛菇、空心”提前出发，他们都是强驴，因为行进速度快先到目的地负责找食宿的地方。浮云之前在国内刚骑行完318，毛姑也驴行多年，国内很多著名的徒步线路都去过了，空心的体力很强，后来在Manang(马南)的时候因为他要赶时间就与队伍分开了，他们速度都挺快。璀璨想拍几张在瀑布下的照片，我们俩就先走了两分钟，在村口的小桥照相，继续前进，基本上都是同样的风景，在这里就不赘述了，路上还通过一个ACAP的检查站，下午大概走了三个小时多一点，四点二十的时候“浮云”在手台里通知已经到达今天的宿营点——“Bagarchhap”。小村不大，也就二十几户人家，几乎家家都是小旅馆，我们选择了一个靠近村口的三层小楼，房价还是200RS一个房间，晚餐就自己吃自己的了，想吃什么点什么，有了中午的经验，第一件事就是先点餐。今天下午背夫不是很给力，我们到了六七个人了背夫还没有上来来，造成的结果就是，洗澡的热水被几个老外基本用光了，唉，冷水澡。大家陆陆续续的都到了，等最后一波背夫到达旅馆已经是五点半多了，洗漱吃饭吧，“布里姆”帮我把包送到房间，我在楼上收拾东西的时候听见楼下有争吵的声音，接着“毛菇”和“空心”就上楼来了，好像是因为背夫不满意住的地方，只能睡在饭厅的地板上，“璐璐”比较关心他们也觉得这样不妥，第一次大家的意见有了分歧。有的人说：说这个话说有什么用，你把自己的房间让出来好了；另一个说这个事情其实不关我们的事情的，背夫的吃住本来就是不管的，我们已经尽了义务了，一般是只要我们到一个地方消费，不关是吃饭还是住宿，只要我们有吃有住，背夫就有吃有住的。但是有几个背夫觉得我们有歧视他们的意思，觉得我们不把他们当人看，我勒个去，天地良心，我们可从来没这么想过，起码我没这样想过，我觉得没什么大不了的，可能后边的路还要比这艰苦呢，这才刚刚开始呀，可能是“青石”大哥说了他们两句，两个人就上来了，听着语气是有点小情绪的，凭良心讲，我这个人比较客观的，我跑下楼，借着洗衣服的借口到边上听听怎么回事儿。“浮云”在大声的用英语跟他们争吵，大概的意思是让他们看看路上遇见的别的背夫都背了比我们多的多的东西，速度还比他们快，他们还有什么不满意的呢？而“璐璐”一边擦眼泪一边跟他们解释，说我们绝对没有歧视和看低他们的意思，因为之前我们在Syange的时候食宿都是和他们分开的，以为这里也是这样，所以就没有细问。因为昨晚在Syange的时候我们几个人没在住的地方吃饭回来后“青石”大哥还批评了我们，出现了背夫没有住的地方的事情，可能也是因为这个小村子太小了吧，整个旅馆一共就十来间房间，之前已经有老外住了两个房间，而且我们也要有六个人睡三人间的，所以实在是没有办法，只能靠店主来协调了，一个二十岁左右的小伙子一直在旁边跟“小酒”说这个事儿，“浮云”显得有点恼火，说哪有你们这样的背夫，实在不行我们自己背着走，大不了多走几天罢了，走我是没有问的，不过我心想估计大部分人负重是走不下来的，不知道又谁说了可以再请背夫的话，因为前面的MANANG是个比较大的小城，何况路上我们也遇到了好几个跟我说话的背夫，都是问需不需要请他们的，我也跟着说了一句，这个时候背夫应该是不缺的，实在不行就自己背呗，又不是没背过。他们跟背夫用英语交流，我又插不上话，洗好后上楼晾衣服，告诉他们不用急躁，回到房间简单的收拾了一下，准备下楼吃饭，这时天已经黑了，跟背夫的争论也告一段落。晚上的气温不高，体感温度也就是在15度左右，拿出抓绒穿上下楼，饭还没有做好，可能我们每天等待的最多的就是在等着吃饭了，到客厅里充电，各自议论着，这里的充电是免费的，不过热水要40RS一升，哎，随着海拔的上升，物价也是节节攀升，真是人心不古啊，镜子用IAPD教旅馆老板家的小孩画画，然后让小孩去帮忙打了一壶热水，呵呵，本来以为是免费的，谁知道结账的时候镜子就在账单上发现了40RS的热水钱。饭已经弄的差不多了，旅馆老板叫大伙准备吃饭，晚餐都是自行点菜，我们和璀璨点了一个蔬菜炒饭、一个馍馍（音译），类似于中国的蒸饺，不过馅儿是土豆泥的，呵呵，第一次吃到，味道还是不错的，在等饭的时候“青石”大哥叫大伙一起开个会，商量一下接下来的行程。因为今天住宿的问以后可能还会出现，还有人提出没有热水洗澡，所以“青石”大哥提议分组，商量了半天，倒是各抒己见，不过最后也没分清楚，青石大哥说不行就把背夫分掉。呵呵，我开了个玩笑说是抓阄啊还是抢啊，因为之前有几个人已经私下里选好了背夫，也已经和背夫达成了共识，我无所谓的，估计我的包也没有几个愿意抢着背的，又说分A组B组，不过个人觉得这时候的商议对前队的浮云、空心和毛姑有点不妥，毕竟为了全队的利益走在前面的，特别是浮云，一路上给我们提示路况、指示道路。结果又谈了个不了了之，饭菜陆续端上来了，大家开始吃饭，今天的强度不算太大，在到达旅馆的时候我问了“浮云”一句，GPS上实际距离好像是走了19km左右，海拔上升800m，相对低海拔高度，有之前跟背夫的争论，多少影响了晚餐的心情，算是不好不坏吧。吃好饭大家开始讨论后两天的行程，背夫提出我们的行程可能无法完成，因为我们接下来要走一条高线到Upper Pisang，而背夫认为我们定下的行程有问，我一直在一边写游记，没有参与讨论，璀璨在一边旁听，最后剩下：“青石、小九、老朱、空心、浮云”几个人在研究路线，这一路上“浮云”和“小酒”是比较辛苦的，与背夫和旅馆在一些琐碎却又关键事宜的主要沟通任务都在两个人身上，当然，其他人也都有力出力了。像“天蓝”和“璐璐”还有“镜子”也都为整个队伍做了不少贡献。写了一会儿，璀璨叫我也过去看看，期间Tek说如果我们走高线的话可以派两个背夫跟我们一起走，其他人走底线到Mnang（马南）跟我们汇合，貌似青石大哥也同意了这个决定，我提了个问，如果海拔3310米的高度重装不能跟我们一起走那后面5100米的Tilicho Lake（冰湖）和海拔5416米的ThorongPass（陀龙垭口）怎么办？当时语气有点激动，心里已经开始觉得尼泊尔人有点不讲究了，也没有人回答我。最后商议的结果是实在不行可以找两家旅馆分开住宿，后来这样的事情没再发生过，包括后期到住宿最难找的几个营地，所以说我们中国人还是对得起尼泊尔背夫的。到这里手机就完全没有信号了，这家旅馆有座机，往国内打每分钟100rs，跟家里通了个简短的电话，本来是想每天要给家里报平安的，可惜这一路上电话基本处于无政府主义状态，都没信号，电话里丈母娘担忧的告诉我们尼泊尔雪崩了，死了7个人。后来回到博卡拉上网查到就在我们进山的同一天，去“玛纳斯鲁”拍摄纪录片的外国友人遭遇了雪崩。回到房间，璀璨提醒我跟别人说话时候别那么大声，好像在吵架。可能东北人就这样吧，再有就是我本来就是个急性子，说话嗓门儿大，但是不喜欢在背后说三道四的，更不会两面三刀，有话直说，说完就拉倒。想想也是，出来玩儿吗，能在异国他乡聚在一起不容易，还是要有好心态的。（未完待续）
最近2018年字幕大全
张克清之前写五一半脊峰帖子（戳这里：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1724759-1-1.html）的时候就说要把这几年在北美的时光和大家分享，后来翻了一下发现还真是个大工程，因而迟迟未能动笔。不过说过的话还是要算数，今天算是开始，大家监督我写下去哈。先介绍一下我自己，2010年初出国，在美国待了大半年，后来又在加拿大待了两年，去年年底回来，前前后后差不多3年的时间。因为喜欢到处跑，去过的地方不算多也不算少，算不得多户外，但至少也是自驾。北美的文化风景有它的独到之处，无法尽述，只愿用这些文字照片带大家领略一二，阿林有信心这些照片不会让大家失望的^^。为了保持大家阅读的完整性，完结前就不一一回复了哈，大家就可以点帖子上方的“只看该作者”) 链接：https//bbs.8264.com/forum-viewthread-tid-1751614-extra--authorid-37314335-page-1.html由于涉及的地方比较多，暂时打算分五章：第一章：20天横扫加拿大自驾行之加东只所以以20天这次自驾作为开头是因为这次旅行走的地方比较多，当时又是我一个人全程自助规划，能够给大家一个比较清晰的加拿大印象。这次旅程，涉及到加拿大东部四个城市，落基山脚下三个国家公园以及温哥华周边，为了充分体验加拿大，阿林设计的行程使用的交通工具有飞机、火车、轮渡、租的车和自己的车。行程计划：D1 北京到温哥华，住温哥华(Vancouver) 29楼-39楼 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1751614-pid-31015296.html加东7日：D2 温哥华飞多伦多，住多伦多(Toronto) 37楼-66楼 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1751614-pid-31015400.htmlD3 租车前往尼亚加拉大瀑布(Niagara Falls)，当日返回多伦多，住多伦多(Toronto) 83楼-484楼 尼亚加拉大瀑布：https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1751614-pid-31018769.html 插播1：冬日的尼亚加拉大瀑布：https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1751614-pid-31019637.html 插播2：London小镇和St. Patrick Day（这个很有趣）https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1751614-pid-31026238.html 返回多伦多&CN Tower：https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1751614-pid-31115574.htmlD4 白天游多伦多城市，傍晚坐火车前往蒙特利尔，住蒙特利尔(Montreal) 485楼-519楼 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1751614-pid-31115651.htmlD5 上午游蒙特利尔老城区，下午租车前往渥太华，游国会山，住渥太华(OtTAWA) 577楼-670楼 蒙特利尔老城区（有华丽的圣母大教堂）：https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1751614-pid-31186421.html 渥太华（国会山）：https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1751614-pid-31230199.htmlD6 开车前往魁北克城，游魁北克老城区，住魁北克(Quebec city) 682楼-743楼 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1751614-pid-31300030.htmlD7 游魁北克城周的脉脉含情瀑布(Montmorency Falls)和圣安妮大峡谷(Canyon Saint-Anne)，之后开车回蒙特利尔，住蒙特利尔(Montreal) 752楼-791楼 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1751614-pid-31451398.htmlD8 游蒙特利尔城区，坐飞机返回温哥华，住温哥华(Vancouver) 795楼-811楼 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1751614-pid-32063074.html本帖：加东部分更新完毕落基山4日：D9 从温哥华开往Valemount镇，住ValemountD10 游Jasper国家公园，开冰原大道(Icefield Pkway)，晚上到Banff国家公园，住BanffD11 游Banff国家公园，开弓湖河谷公路(Bow Valley Pkwy)，游Yoho国家公园，住灰熊镇(Revelstoke)D12 从灰熊镇开回温哥华，途径鲑鱼湾(Salmon Arm)，住温哥华(Vancouver)温哥华周边（都住在温哥华）：D13 卡皮兰诺吊桥(Capilano)，UBC(英属哥伦比亚大学)D14 温哥华城区，格兰维尔岛(Granville island)，史坦利公园(STANLEY park)D15 爬松鸡山(Gross mountain)D16 游白石镇(White rock)D17 游马蹄湾(Horseshoe bay)，走West dyke trail，游渔港小镇StevestonD18 经海天公路(Sea to sky hwy)到德国小镇惠斯勒(Whistler)D19 坐轮渡去维多利亚(Victoria)，游维多利亚D20 打包行李，晚上去Spanish Banks Beach海滩看晚霞第二章：20天横扫加拿大自驾行之落基山（路上遇到小黑熊）第三章：阿林带你深度游大温（含横扫加拿大之大温部分）第四章：美国东西海岸城市之旅第五章：美国非著名国家公园行记这张图片是阿林在北美到过的地方，先给大家看一下) 在北美的时候有个习惯，到了哪里看见了就顺手买个冰箱贴，现在也有不少了。 先发一些照片给大家看看，后面还有很多好看的照片哦：尼亚加拉大瀑布 Niagara Falls，位于加拿大安大略省和美国纽约州的交界处，是北美东北部尼亚加拉河上的大瀑布，也是美洲大陆最著名的奇景之一。平均流量5,720立方米/秒，与伊瓜苏瀑布、维多利亚瀑布并称为世界三大跨国瀑布。照片拉了横幅，可能在网页上，反而正常尺寸的才好看，后面再放吧。最左边是彩虹桥，桥的这边是加拿大，那边就是美国啦~左边小一点的属于美国，叫做新娘婚纱瀑布，右边的属于加拿大，是著名的马蹄瀑布。 加拿大首都渥太华Ottawa国会山中的国会大厦一角，由维多利亚女王选址在1866年建成。 从国会山上俯视渥太华，无法用语言描述的静谧壮美。 蒙特利尔Montreal圣母大教堂，建成1829年，位于蒙特利尔市旧城区中心地带，在达尔姆广场对面。据说圣母大教堂是参照法国巴黎圣母院的样式建造的，所以也被称为：“小巴黎圣母院”，同时它也被称作北美最大的教堂。这张照片是教堂内部，相当相当华丽啊！ 童话的世界：魁北克城Quebec City是魁北克省的省府，魁北克省官方语言为法语，省内大多数居民是法国人的后裔，日常语言是法语。因历史原因，魁北克省和加拿大其他地方在语言、风俗等方面差别比较大，省内有些居民希望该省脱离加拿大的管治。1980年和1995年，魁北克省分别举行过一次全民公决，决定是否脱离加拿大自己独立，但都没有得到过半数选民的同意。 加拿大班芙Banff国家公园内弓湖Bow Lake加拿大班芙与美国黄石和澳洲爱象，并列世界三大国家公园。纵贯北美西岸的落矶山脉绵延万里，在美国构成了鬼斧神工的黄石景区，而在加拿大这一段则形成了以班芙为中心的一串宝石般壮丽的景点集群。 加拿大Jasper和Banff国家公园交接处的哥伦比亚冰川Columbia Icefield，面积大约为325平方公里，厚度为100到365米，每年降雪量约为7米。 Banff国家公园内的梦莲湖Moraine Lake，它位于十峰山下，海拔高度为1884米，湖泊面积为0.5平方公里。由于梦莲湖是一个冰川湖，因此只有到每年六月底，湖水才到达最高线，折射沉积的岩粉，呈现出美丽的蓝绿色。 温哥华内斯坦利公园Stanley park，就在温哥华的市中心，也是我去的最多的一个地方了)这个市内公园总面积为6070亩，几乎占据了整个温哥华市北端。斯坦利公园北临巴拉德湾Burrard Inlet，西临英国湾English Bay，是北美地区最大的市内公园。斯坦利公园人工景物极少，以红杉等针叶树木为主的原始森林是公园最知名的美景。 从温哥华到多芬诺Tofino大约需时半天，开车从海天高速公路Sea to Sky Highway前往搭乘渡轮BC ferry，沿途是海天一色，尤其夏季里晴空万里、天色湛蓝，美不胜收。然后还要再开车几小时方可到达。Tofino是著名的观鲸胜地，同时也拥有着壮阔的海岸线。 西雅图里的华盛顿大学University of Washington是一所世界顶尖的著名大学，世界大学排名第9位。华大中的建筑歌德式风格为主，中央广场为红砖铺，又叫Red Square。每到4月左右，樱花盛开，景色更是绝美。正对广场的苏赛罗Suzzallo图书馆是典型的歌德式建筑：众多拱门镶嵌人物雕塑，门柱与窗框上都雕有复杂精致的花纹。这个图书馆是华大里我最喜欢的地方。二楼阅览室的彩绘玻璃窗，在夕阳余辉的映照下会发出淡蓝色的光芒，更为这栋庄严而肃穆的建筑增添不少璀璨的色彩。 薰衣草盛开的时节，这一年，我刚刚到北美。 照这张照片的时候，已经是快要离开了，那一次的郁金香节，真应了“乱花渐欲迷人眼” 初春在温哥华的Garibaldi Provincial Park snowshoe，我爱这种非高海拔雪山，哈哈 纽约，纽约，复杂的城市 旧金山的金门大桥，是世界著名的桥梁之一，是近代桥梁工程的一项奇迹。大桥雄峙于美国加利福尼亚州宽1900多米的金门海峡之上，历时4年和10万多吨钢材，耗资达3550万美元建成，由史特劳斯设计。因其历史价值，于2007年由英、美两国合拍成同名纪录片。上面拍的著名其他电影相当不少，从电影“毕业生”、“X战警3”到“007系列”都在这里开拍。顺便插一句：我很喜欢旧金山这个城市，充满了艺术气息。 美国非著名国家公园之Bruce Canyon National Park 美国Mt Rainier National Park中的Reflection Lake，这个湖名字就是反射的意思，我去的时候还不是最好 加州圣地亚哥San Diego的一个海滩 给我亲爱的虎鲸也放一张，这是在圣地亚哥的Sea World。接下来按顺序给大家慢慢道来，后面还有很多很好看的照片)这次20天横扫加拿大的旅程是在2012年8月完成的，当时决定回国，走之前想带着爸爸妈妈玩一次加拿大。不晓得大家觉得带爸妈出游会是一种什么感觉，那次阿林的经历是很累相当累但是又很有成就感。爸爸妈妈不会讲英文，我设计的行程中那些地方自己之前也一次未去过，需要安排相当详细，从各种交通工具到各种酒店。我爸又忘记带驾照。。。所以自驾都是由阿林一个人完成，最长的时候一天开了快10个小时的车。加上觉得那些代理证的其实都有点黑钱的嫌疑，连爸妈的证都是我自己搞的，所以是真的很累。但是要看着爸爸妈妈玩得那么开心，回去之后还一直回味，却也觉得真的很幸福很值得。作为子女，上学之后一直离家在外，玩的时候也多半顾着自己，户外那种爸妈更加无法参加，却忘记了其实他们也希望去看看这大千世界，更加希望享合家团聚的快乐。这次旅程，涉及到加拿大东部四个城市，落基山脚下三个国家公园以及温哥华周边，为了充分体验加拿大，阿林设计的行程使用的交通工具有飞机、火车、轮渡、租的车和自己的车。再贴一下行程计划：D1 北京到温哥华，住温哥华(Vancouver)加东7日：D2 温哥华飞多伦多，住多伦多(Toronto)D3 租车前往尼亚加拉大瀑布(Niagara Falls)，当日返回多伦多，住多伦多(Toronto)D4 白天游多伦多城市，傍晚坐火车前往蒙特利尔，住蒙特利尔(Montreal)D5 上午游蒙特利尔老城区，下午租车前往渥太华，游国会山，住渥太华(Ottawa)D6 开车前往魁北克城，游魁北克老城区，住魁北克(Quebec city)D7 游魁北克城周的脉脉含情瀑布(Montmorency Falls)和圣安妮大峡谷(Canyon Saint-Anne)，之后开车回蒙特利尔，住蒙特利尔(Montreal)D8 游蒙特利尔城区，坐飞机返回温哥华，住温哥华(Vancouver)落基山4日：D9 从温哥华开往Valemount镇，住ValemountD10 游Jasper国家公园，开冰原大道(Icefield Pkway)，晚上到Banff国家公园，住BanffD11 游Banff国家公园，开弓湖河谷公路(Bow Valley Pkwy)，游Yoho国家公园，住灰熊镇(Revelstoke)D12 从灰熊镇开回温哥华，途径鲑鱼湾(Salmon Arm)，住温哥华(Vancouver)温哥华周边（都住在温哥华）：D13 卡皮兰诺吊桥(Capilano)，UBC(英属哥伦比亚大学)D14 温哥华城区，格兰维尔岛(Granville island)，史坦利公园(Stanley park)D15 爬松鸡山(Gross mountain)D16 游白石镇(White rock)D17 游马蹄湾(Horseshoe)，走West dyke trail，游渔港小镇StevestonD18 经海天公路(Sea to sky hwy)到德国小镇惠斯勒(Whistler)D19 坐轮渡去维多利亚(Victoria)，游维多利亚D20 打包行李，晚上去Spanish Banks Beach海滩看晚霞因为温哥华周边有些地方我去过多次，比如史坦利公园、白石镇、惠斯勒、维多利亚等，所以在讲述这些地方的时候，我会把之前自己去过时候拍的照片也插一些进来。在这20天旅程写完之后阿林会把大温地区其他到过的地方也介绍一下，说句真心话，温哥华的确是个宜居的地方，而且非常美丽。先放两张爸爸妈妈的照片，看他们笑得好开心！ 提前两个月开始弄爸妈证，买机票的事情，列了一个详细的清单出来，大家如果需要也可以按照这个来整理哈，材料齐全应该都没有问。然后从打包行李到如何安检，飞机上注意事项还有下飞机怎么走，足足写了7页纸。还下载了海关入关表填好让他们带着，给他们打印一张纸写着不会讲英文以备不时之需。 D1 北京到温哥华，住温哥华(Vancouver)坐的是国航CA991，北京时间1550上飞机，温哥华时间1150到，北京和温哥华在夏天的时候是16个小时时差（冬天15个，因为夏天有summer saving time，就是国内说的夏令时）。他们好久都没有出来。。。让我担心了个够呛，而且机场停车费也很贵哦。后来晓得还是语言的问，排队排到那里因为语言问又重新排了个队。其实过关的问很简单，无非是：你从哪里来，你都哪里去，你要去干嘛。入境检查官都是哲学家。开始放两张阿林爸妈的，因为温哥华我实在太熟。。。自己懒得照相，后面的会主要放自己的照片哈)温哥华机场 YVR International Airport，也是人流量很大的。最大优点，离城区近，从我住的地方开车10分钟可达。 后来还看到参加伦敦奥运的加拿大运动员回国，真心很热闹有没有？ 加国萌妹子两只，横幅上书：“欢迎回家，我们为你们骄傲”，很有爱。 这是阿林给爸妈找的住的地方，温哥华的家庭旅馆，住得还是很舒服的。我没照那么多照片，就直接拿人家网站上的来用了。这家家庭旅馆名字很汗，叫做“温佳堡”。。。为方便后来人，写地址：7751 Mccallan Rd V7C 2H6, Vancouver, 电话：778-968-2326. 为了证明他们的照片基本属实，放两张自己照的，当时木有点灯，所以比较暗。 D2 温哥华飞多伦多，住多伦多(Toronto)当天爸妈都很累，还有时差，就没做太多事情，第二天早上飞机前往多伦多，这是从温哥华机场出发前。航班：Air Canada, Flight 142, 800-1524Air Canada值得一说，和美国的航空公司百花齐放，于是份外便宜不同，加拿大的航空几乎被Air Canada垄断，导致加拿大的机票真心超级贵！看到这些印第安图腾没？这些就是加拿大的历史文化。。。就是收缴了当地印第安人，再拿这个当历史，说实话，阿林一直觉得很扯淡。再放一张爸妈的，从加东开始放我自个的)([]
大极品176
李姿苹在祖国大陆之外，有一个我们打小称之为宝岛的地方，80后的我们对于日月潭、阿里山耳熟能详，但却从未有机会不受限制的前往一睹其风采。2011年，两岸自由行开放，大陆游客终于可以通过办理申请，不受团队限制地踏上台湾这片热土。自由行开放后的第三个年头，我也终于按耐不住，经过一番准备，开始了台湾之行；时间：2014.04.11--2014.0426地点：宝岛台湾方式：逆时针环岛骑行（大圈）起点：台北桃园中正机场终点：台北桃园中正机场全程：13个骑行日，1300公里台湾海岸线花费：5000元台湾简介：台湾是个呈南北狭长型的海岛，面积约3.6万平方千米，仅占全国的0.38%，却有2300多万人口，高山、丘陵、平原、盆地、岛屿、纵谷与海岸等景观丰富，北回归线恰好从中通过，使台湾同时拥有热带、亚热带、温带等各种自然生态。全省包括台湾岛及兰屿、绿岛、钓鱼岛等21个附属岛屿和澎湖列岛64个岛屿，其中台湾岛海岸线长达1600多千米，这是本次环岛骑行的主战线。1895年，台湾被日本窃据，1945年抗日战争胜利后重归中国版图。所以在如今的台湾，日据时期的建筑、痕迹、管理随处可寻，后面文中我会写到；台湾环岛骑行，一次喂饱眼睛和肚子，更喂饱心灵的旅行；台湾环岛骑行，我将向你展示台湾无敌的海景，更将告诉你，为什么每个去过的人，都会爱上那里；欢迎添加我的联系方式及个人公众号，义务提供入台、环台骑行、摄影咨询；微信：373311053微博：艾欧_里亚微信公众号：格桑花旅行 入台之前，有两个比较大的问需要解决，这也是很多来台背包或者骑行的朋友比较关心的两个问，这里我大概写一下相关的办理流程。第一个问，入台证件的办理；1、你的户籍地需要是已经开放台湾自由行的城市，如北京、天津、上海等，详细的开放城市可以百度搜索一下，不是自由行开放的城市，暂时不能参与台湾自由行，需跟团前往；2、如果你符合上面的要求，那么可以着手办理“两证一”，即台湾通行证，注和入台证。台湾通行证即你在台湾的护照，和注一同在你所在城市的出入境管理处办理（注意，办理这个证件大概需要10个工作日左右）；你拿到通行证之后，就可以着手办理入台证和预定飞机票了；入台证在淘宝上即可办理，大概200块左右，一般3到15个工作日可以办理下来。第二个问，自行车如何入台；1、直接飞机托运，一般山地车都在20公斤内，加上一些修车工具和配件，基本正好可以卡在20公斤，把握的好是不用额外花钱托运的；直接走超大行李道，车子简单拆卸后放入装车包即可；2、轮渡入台，优点是不用拆车，缺点是时间不好把握；福建平潭的澳前码头乘坐海峡号，目的地为台湾的台中港或台北港（两个班次，一、三、六发台北港，二、四、五、日发台中港，途中时间分别为台中两个半小时，台北三个小时）；3、在台直接租车，3日起租600至800新台币，以后每加一日多加100至200台币。虽然程序上蛮复杂，但相比较后程的体验，个人认为还是超值的。解决掉这两个问，你基本就可以安心等着入台开始旅行了。我的入台证件我是从北京出发，直飞往返大概3000，转机大概2300，我选择后者；自行车需要打包成这个样子开可以在机场托运哦。照片为A大爷和我； 装备一览：睡袋、Mann Zug 楚格三防手机、手车工具、队旗;特别要提一下MANN 猎鹰 三防手机这是第二次长途骑行携带这款手机了，依然是非常结实，不怕淋雨，不怕摔，导航给力！淘宝链接：https//item.taobao.com/item.htm?spm=a230r.1.14.2.75pdqo&id=42228610829&ns=1&abbucket=18&sku=网上搜到一个关于MANN的搞笑视频，这外卖够狠的：https//v.youku.com/v_show/id_XNTQwMDQ2NTYw.html相机、身份证件本次骑行用车，新加坡Aleoca，全程无问，甚至连车胎也没爆过一次。 需要在厦门高崎机场转机，我们半夜到达，需要在这里熬到凌晨再搭乘飞机入台；图为夜幕下的高崎机场。高崎机场附近有免费的WIFI，晚上机场要关闭，所以只能在外面凑合过夜；A大爷今年40岁，老顽童一个，最大的爱好就是到处徒步爬山，旅行世界，曾经环过青海湖，为人心态非常的好，色狼一个，心地善良，哈哈。 D1（4-12），60km，桃园机场~新竹市（桃园机场→竹园→观音乡→新屋→湖口→竹北→新竹市）终于熬到天亮，这么多问都解决了，台湾还远吗？眼巴巴盯着大屏幕起飞12日上午10点半到达桃园机场，入境检查，换台币，换台湾电话卡，调车，忙到十二点，结果被告知机场必须搭乘免费巡回巴士出门，否则重罚。短短一个小时时间，已经与台湾警察，大哥大店MM，机场服务员打过招呼，初步印象，接触的每个台湾人都在履行着自己的工作职业，热情，亲和力强。出了这里，台湾自由行即刻开始；兑换台币，就在出机场的大厅里，很显眼，大概1比4.7的样子；最大面值1000一张；机场出口附近有免费领取的台湾旅游图，台湾地图台湾大哥大，15日吃到饱套餐，不限流量3G上网，台湾的3G速度非常快，可两三人共用一张卡，用WIFI 热点连接上网即可。简单个手续即可以开卡上网打电话出了机场大楼，A大爷和我兴冲冲地开始装车：将车包拆开，各种零件摆在地上，装前轮、安车座、调脚踏...二人齐心协力花了一个小时，待完成全部装车工作，收拾好凌乱的场地时，已是满头大汗。在这期间，有数位台湾民众上前来询问是否需要帮忙。似乎一切办理妥当，正当我两跃跃欲试准备骑车出发时，一位路过的机场工作人员提醒我们，桃园机场不可以骑脚踏车进出，如果被抓到会被重罚的哦，如果想出机场到达可以骑车的地方，需要先乘坐机场内的免费巡回巴士。她看了看我们装好的单车，不确定的说，但是不知道你们的车和行李是否能上这个巴士，保险起见，你们还是全拆了，打成包乘坐。我两当时傻了眼，如此这番的话，又要花费我们两个小时。机场附近此时天气炎热，我们心生焦急，脑门直冒汗。抱着侥幸能登上巡回巴士的心理，我们又找到一位机场的安保人员求帮忙。他是一位反恐特警，但是没有一点警察的架子，非常热心的陪我们前往巡回巴士车站，到了车站后告诉我们要如何跟巴士司机解释，要坐到哪一站才可以开始骑行。十五分钟后，巡回巴士进站停车，我和前面的司机讲了我们的情况，得到了非常有亲和力的回复：从后门将脚踏车搬上来就好，不要着急，我可以等你们。巴士上乘客不多，有数的几个人知道我们是从大陆来环台，也对我两报以钦佩的目光。来台刚刚不到两小时，心生感动良多次。在这里开始装车车辆安装完毕，以为一切搞定巡回巴士站台桃园机场出机场区域没有给脚踏车骑行的车道，切记！自行车直接上巴士，在大陆从未有过的待遇巴士车出机场，到达有自行车道的车站，别过巴士司机，环岛之旅这才正式开始。加油，A大爷！ 初到台湾，一切似乎都很新鲜：马上路稀少的车辆、路边随处可见的槟榔西施和711便利超商、机车（摩托车）和自行车的数量多于汽车、不时路过会看到大片在路边的墓地等等。这是刚刚开始的新奇的旅行，这一路会遇到什么人和事，体验何种民族风俗，太值得首次来台的我们期待。普及一些台湾的小常识：快速路，即大陆这边的高速路，没有任何收费站，也看不到交警，所以如果你选择错误，会骑上高速。。。机车，即摩托车；铁马，也叫脚踏车，即自行车；牵车，即推车；不会，即谢谢的意思；网咖，就是网吧；简讯，我们的手机短信；冰店，冷饮店台湾有很多有名的冰店，如建华冰店。机场附近有一家超丽冰店，老板原是福建人，在台三十几年；天气炎热，来份1000CC的黄桃汁，蛮爽。槟榔西施的铺子，后面我会写路上见过的那些西施们；台湾的土地归民众所有，他们有自由买卖土地的权力; 当然，也就有在随意在自己的土地上盖建筑物的权力；图为台61号线路边的墓地；路上遇到一对父子，父亲在前面一直骑，头也不回，儿子紧紧的跟着。脚踏车运动在台湾非常的普及，桃园、新竹等县区甚至有专门的脚踏车专用高架，供民众沿海骑行使用。便利超商即我们这边的超市。在台的那些日子，可能接触最多的地点，就是台湾的便利超商。在台湾，711、全家、OK等超商随处可见，即便是在偏远的山区、村镇，也可以很容易的找到便利超商的身影。拿711为例，在台几乎是万能的，你可以在711购物，可以取现还款，可以充话费，可以邮寄包裹，甚至可以睡觉、洗漱。在台的这半个月，我们的中饭基本是在711解决的。台湾一些商品的物价我一次换了20000新台币； 台湾这个时候也蛮热，一般吃过中饭，为了躲避太阳，防止骑行中暑，我们会在超商店里休息一两个小时；街头的自助洗衣店，大概50新台币左右洗一桶衣服，40分钟左右即可取出。明晃晃的天空，酷热中骑行，好在一切都充满新鲜感；不要与天抗争，气温高就多休息，保持状态和体力，等傍晚气温降下来，再加把劲是上策；我的Aleoca 单车台湾西线的自然风景较东线要略逊一些，但就环境来说，依然干净整齐。A大爷忍不住停下拍照太阳斜下，气温渐渐降低，这一天中骑行速度的高峰随之到来 下午5点左右，骑行至桃园新屋乡笨港村，远远看到一座巨大的铜像矗立在路边的一座村庄内，便驱车前往一探究竟。原来，这是新屋乡的圣母娘娘庙，旁边这座铜像高30.5米，重100吨，遥望着永安海港，手持宝瓶、法相庄严，矗立天后宫旁，是新屋乡的新地。台湾妈祖信仰妈祖是以中国大陆东南沿海为中心、包括东亚（琉球、日本、韩国及东南亚）海洋地区的海神信仰，又称天上圣母 、天后、天后娘娘、湄洲娘妈等。台湾早期汉人移民多自中国大陆福建闽南地区渡海而来，台湾又四面环海，海上活动频繁，因此海神妈祖成为台湾人最普遍信仰的神明之一。无论是大小街庄、山海聚落，还是通都大邑，都可看到妈祖庙。据说，仅台湾一地就有妈祖庙510座。妈祖信仰传到台湾以后，逐渐发展出属于自己的特色。有学者认为妈祖已发展出与中国妈祖不同的特性：“‘妈祖’在中国福建的南方原是‘出海妈祖’，仅是渔民的守护神。然而，在台湾的妈祖已成‘过海妈祖’，她在历史上已成离开中国的移民祈求平安到台湾的过海守护神。目前台湾奉祀妈祖创建庙的大致可分为三大派：一是军派或称水师派，主要是以跟随明郑成功光复台湾子弟兵后代为主；二是官派又名仕绅派，多为清康熙施琅提督攻台统治的官员后代为主；三是民间派－多为海员、渔民、工商界人士和迁移居百姓为最多。每年农历三月二十三日是妈祖的诞辰。在这一天，各地的妈祖庙都会张灯结彩、演戏并伴随盛大的绕境祭礼行列，非常热闹。夜幕降临，A大爷和我在一家路边小馆简单吃了点饭菜，继续骑行到达新竹市区。几经打听后前往新竹渔港，找了一块离公共卫生间近的地方搭帐篷露营。这一天的骑行距离不长，权作是首日适应热身。台湾首日，迎来夜幕青菜里也放海产品面里也有，还真不适应；一顿饭二人大概花费260新台币，约合人民币60块钱；每到一个村镇，都可以见到类似这样的庙宇宫殿；A大爷骑行穿过一处隧道当晚我们的营地； D2（4-13），124km，新竹市~鹿港小镇（南寮渔港→竹南→后龙→通宵→清水→龙井区→鹿港小镇）假如你先生来自鹿港小镇 请问你是否看见我的爹娘 我家就住在妈祖庙的后面 卖着香火的那家小杂货店 假如你先生来自鹿港小镇 请问你是否看见我的爱人 想当年我离家时她一十八 有一颗善良的心和一卷长发没错，这首脍炙人口的歌曲从小听到大。我一直梦想过，要去真正的鹿港小镇。3今天，我的目的地就是，鹿港小镇。图为鹿港小镇，妈祖庙。妈祖庙的后面长啥样，后面发图。本次环台骑行共露营6天，平均每两天露营一次。露营地点一般安排在当地特色或景色别致的地方，如台湾的国小、国中、渔港、公园等。台湾有非常好的户外运动环境，可以露营的地点选择非常多，尤其是在西线海边，常常有专门设立好的帐篷露营区。昨日营地，A大爷正在收帐篷；营地离海边很近，附近有块大草坪，早上有看到蛮多晨跑的人；附近厕所边有棵大榕树，估摸有上千岁；台湾的厕所厕所在台湾被称为化妆室，大都非常干净整洁，内部设施人性化。像下图这个化妆室，就在我们的营地附近，还设有专门的育婴室，为带宝宝的妈妈们提供方便。在男化妆室中，厕坑还分坐式和蹲式两种。这边的房子看着都是这个风格，早餐和午餐一般在711解决；台湾西线，晴天时一直是这个颜色，明晃晃的感觉，很热，空**呛芡ㄍ专用自行车车道不到台湾，身在大陆的我们想不到自行车运动在台湾有多么的普及和受重视。从行车用的专用车道来说，几乎每个台湾的县市都有开辟，自行车道和机动车道完全的分离，在重要的城市，甚至有专门为自行车骑行建设的过街天桥、小高架桥。新竹至竹南这段骑行路，专用自行车道更是穿越海岸边的丛林，一直向台南延伸。新竹附近的专用自行车道这种骑行环境和安全程度，宅人怕是也会坐不住放心大胆向前骑，不会有机动车打扰你享受运动时光；据说在台湾，机动车上自行车专用道，要被重罚！还是那句话，最好的人生，在路上；([]
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